Showing posts with label NGA. Show all posts
Showing posts with label NGA. Show all posts

Jun 21, 2026

Paul Pétridès, Red Flag Name, in museums in 2026

When an artwork with a Nazi era provenance gap and the Red Flag Name "Pétridès" pops up in a  museum, one might hope that the museum would spare no effort to clarify the provenance. 

 The OSS Art Looting Investigation Unit had this to say about Paul Pétridès:


Petrides, O. Paris, 6 ave Delcasse/153 rue la Boetie. Born in Cyprus. British subject, naturalised French. One of the most active collaborationist dealers. Worked with Adrion, through whom he sold Renoir bronzes and a Rembrandt to Boehmer, and Rosner and Rochlitz, from whom he acquired paintings looted by the ERR from the Paul Rosenberg collection, and which he later sold to Zervos. In touch with Borchers, Schoeller and Cailleux. Reported to have assets concealed under the name of Mme Kruger (sister-in-law, 53 ave Foch) and Mlle Bosc, also a sister-in-law (17 rue Jean Mermoz). Indicted by French Government (Seine Tribunal, Judge Frapier).


The ALIU also linked Pétridès to other Red Flag Names:

Rosner, Isador (or Ignacy). Paris, 230 (?) blvd Raspail. Dealer. Received loot from Rochlitz and Petrides. Fled to Provence. Indicted by French Government (Seine Tribunal, Judge Frapier).

Boehmer, Bernhard. Guestrow, Mecklenberg, Haus Beidberg. Former assistant to the sculptor Barlach, turned dealer. Active as buyer for Goebbels in Holland and Paris. Client of Petrides and Adrion. Connected with Wendland and Fischer as intermediary in sale of Degas’ Madame Camus at the Piano.

Champagne, Jean Marc. Paris, blvd Raspail. Art critic reported to have collaborated with the German Propaganda Section in Paris. Reported associated with Petrides.

Adrion, Philippe. Paris, 9 rue Bochart de Savon Villier sur Marne, 41 rue Dr Filloux. Dealer reported to have worked in the German Propaganda Office, Paris. Connected with Gurlitt, Rochlitz, Hoffmann and Petrides. Indicted by French Government (Seine Tribunal, Judge Frapier).Wendland, Dr Hans. Versoix/Geneva. German national. Art dealer, resident alternately in France, Switzerland, Italy and Germany since World War I. Partner of Reber until about 1930. Probably the most important individual engaged in quasi-official looted art transactions in France, Germany and Switzerland in World War II. Acted as intermediary between Hofer and Fischer, and as Fischer’s chief purchasing agent. Frequently in Paris during the occupation; close contact of Lohse, Rochlitz, Loebl, Petrides, Mandl, Wuester, etc. Has never sold works of art directly to private purchasers; always working as dealers’ expert and agent. His activities presently under close scrutiny by the Swiss government. On Allied Expulsion List and Proclaimed List.

Kruger, Mme. Paris, 53 ave Foch. Sister-in-law of Petrides. Reported to have hidden pictures he obtained from the Germans.

Bosc, Mlle. Paris, 17 rue Jean Mermoz. Sister-in-law of Petrides. Reported to have held pictures from Jewish collections sequestered by the Germans.


Artworks with provenances that mention Pétridès

ArtworkArtistAccNumProvenanceMuseum
Woman at Her ToiletteÉdouard Vuillard1970.17.91Vuillard atelier; (Paul Pétridés, Paris), c. 1947.[1] Capt. Edward H. Molyneux [1891-1974], Paris, France, by 1952; sold 15 August 1955 to Ailsa Mellon Bruce [1901-1969], New York;[2] bequest 1970 to NGA.
[1]See letter dated 22 September 1999 from Guy Gogeval, in NGA curatorial records. [2]According to the Ailsa Mellon Bruce notebook now in NGA archives, copy NGA curatorial records.
Associated Names
Galerie Paul Pétridès
Atelier Vuillard
Molyneux, Edward H., Captain
Bruce, Ailsa Mellon, Mrs.
National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.)
Mountains at CollioureAndré Derain1982.76.4Possibly purchased from the artist by (Ambroise Vollard [1866-1939], Paris), until at least 1935.[1] (Paul Pétridès, Paris); acquired June 1951 on joint account by (M. Knoedler & Co., New York) and (Sidney Janis Gallery, New York); full ownership acquired October 1951 by (Sidney Janis Gallery, New York);[2] sold 1951 to John Hay Whitney [1904-1982], Manhasset, New York; deeded 1982 to the John Hay Whitney Charitable Trust, New York; gift 1982 to NGA.
[1] Letter of 17 April 1985 from Michel Kellerman, in NGA curatorial files. Two labels on the stretcher of the painting include Vollard's name, and appear to indicate he lent to the painting to exhibitions in 1935 (recorded in NGA conservation report, in NGA curatorial files).
[2] Although a letter of 9 July 1984 from Sidney Janis Gallery, now in NGA curatorial files, states that they acquired the painting from Knoedler in 1950, a letter of 9 January 1985 from Nancy Little, librarian at M. Knoedler & Co., also in NGA curatorial files, gives the more precise dates. The Knoedler number to which Ms. Little refers, A4642, is recorded in blue pencil on the stretcher of the painting. Ms. Little also confirms Pétridès as Knoedler's source. A letter of 5 March 1985 from the Galerie Pétridès, in NGA curatorial files, indicates that they have no additional information about the picture.
National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.)
The Houses in the Snow, NorwayClaude Monet39.2017(Hôtel Drouot), Paris, by 1924; purchase, (Bernheim-Jeune), Paris, April 3, 1924, stock no. 23869; purchase, Henri Canonne [1867–1961], Paris, December 31, 1927 until at least 1940. Probably, sale, (Paul Pétridès [1901-1993]), Paris, April 18, 1942 to (Galerie Raphaël Gérard), Paris, stock no. 8783; purchase, Armand Amanté (Galerie de l'Art Moderne), Paris, May 18, 1942 [1] . Possibly (Dr. Fritz Nathan [1895–1972]), Zurich, after 1942 until 1957 [2]. (Van Diemen-Lilienfeld Galleries), New York, by 1962. (Schoneman Galleries, Inc.), New York, by 1966; purchase, Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Zighelboim, Caracas, Venezuela, by 1975; sale, (Sotheby’s), New York, November 2, 2005, no. 57; collection of Frederic C. Hamilton [1927–2016], Denver; by bequest, Denver Art Museum, 2014. [1] Galerie Raphaël Gérard stock book entries for no. 8783 reflect "Monet" and "neige" with purchase from Pétridès and sale to Amanté. [2] Dr. Fritz Nathan appears in annotated provenance notes from the Wildenstein Plattner (Paris) archives.Denver Art Museum
The Guitar PlayerGeorges BraqueAM 1981-540La peinture, volée avec la collection Kann, se retrouve en 1940 au Jeu de paume, centre de triage des oeuvres pillées. En 1941, elle passe dans les mains du marchand allemand Gustav Rochlitz, qui collabore avec les services allemands. Elle sera ensuite acquise par le marchand parisien Paul Petrides, le galeriste suisse Marcel Fleischmann, le collectionneur André Lefèvre et le galeriste parisien Heinz Berggruen. Ce dernier prête l'oeuvre au Mnam en 1976, et la lui revend en 1981 9 millions de francs - Libération https://www.liberation.fr/culture/1998/01/27/un-braque-reclame-a-beaubourg-alphonse-kann_226169/Musée National d'Art Moderne
Nude on a SofaHenri MatisseM.1998.2.PGaston Bernheim de Villers (d. 1953), Paris, 1931-1953?
?Mme Gaston Bernheim de Villers (Suzanne Adler, d. 1961);
Galerie Methey, Paris, by 1969;
[
Paul Pétridès, Paris, sold 17 July 1969, as Nu sur canapé, 1925, to];
The Norton Simon Foundation; acc. no. F.1969.22.P, sold 1998 to;
Norton Simon Art Foundation.
Norton Simon Museum
Still Life with Coffee PotRoger de La Fresnaye1951.380Pierre Faure, Paris (?);Dealer: Paul Pétridès, Paris;1951 Dealer: Alex Reid & Lefevre;1951 Toledo Museum of Art - Provenance archived in 2012 from the Toledos museum public Provenance Research project https://web.archive.org/web/20121224083005if_/http://www.toledomuseum.org:80/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/Provenance-Research-lowres.pdfToledo Museum of Art
Landscape in the South (Le Cannet)Pierre Bonnard1975.1.158Purchased from the artist by the Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris; Galerie Pétridès, Paris; Sam Salz, New York; acquired from Sam Salz, New York, by Robert Lehman, New York, 1952.Metropolitan Museum of Art
Le rideau jauneHenri Matisse355.1997Alphonse Kann (1870–1948), Saint-Germain-en-Laye, by 1931 [1]; confiscated during the Nazi occupation by the ERR (Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg), October 1940 [2]; traded by the ERR to Gustav Rochlitz in exchange for an Old Master painting acquired for the Hermann Goering collection, February 9, 1942 [3]; sold to Paul Petrides, Paris [4]. Returned with the help of Henri Matisse to Alphonse Kann, London, 1946 [5]; by inheritance to his friend Michael Stewart (1918-1983), London, 1948 [6]; sold through Arthur Tooth & Sons, Ltd., London, 1951. Fernand C. Graindorge (1903-1985), Liège, 1951 [7]; to Marcel Mabille, Brussels, by 1956 [8]; sold to Stephen Hahn (1921-2011), New York, by 1981 [9]; sold through Acquavella Galleries to The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1997 (Gift of Jo Carole and Ronald S. Lauder, Nelson Rockefeller Bequest, gift of Mr. and Mrs. William H. Weintraub, and Mary Sisler Bequest [all by exchange]).

[1] Lender to the exhibition Henri-Matisse, Galeries Georges Petit, Paris, June 1- July 25, 1931, no. 28( (Le Rideau jaune).
[2] The painting was stored at the Jeu de Paume in Paris. ERR inventory card KA 1061: Komposition in Blau und Gelb. 
[3] One from a group of seven paintings (one by Leger, two by Braque, two by Matisse, one by Picasso, and one by de Chirico) exchanged by the ERR for one painting by the "School of the Master of Frankfurt." See OSS DIR #4 Gustav Rochlitz, ERR #13, pp. 7-8, no. 16 (View Through a Window), RG260 NARA M1946. OSS CIR# 1, exchange #13, no. 5, RG260 NARA M1946. See also contract between the ERR (Kurt von Behr) and Gustav Rochlitz, February 9, 1942, no. 5 (OSS CIR #2, NARA RG260 M1946).
[4] See OSS DIR #4 Gustav Rochlitz, ERR #13, pp. 7-8, RG260 NARA M1946. 
[5] See letter Henri Matisse, Nice to Fernand Graindorge, Liège, October 24, 1951 (Matisse Archives, Paris). The painting was included in the exhibition Paintings by Picasso and Matisse, organized by the Association française d'action artistique and the British Council at the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, December 1945 (no. 23: Fenêtre sur le jardin. 1919 [sic]/Window overlooking the garden). The exhibition catalogue lists the painting among loans from the Musée national d'art moderne. See also Madeleine Korn, "New Research on a Collector: Alphonse Kann and Michael Stewart," Nancy Yeide at al., Vitalizing Memory: International Perspectives on Provenance Research, Washington: American Association of Museums, 2005, pp. 110-111.
[6] Date of consignment: December 12, 1950 (Arthur Tooth & Sons stock inventories and accounts, 1871-1959, Series II, Box 21, ledger no. 8104, Getty Archives, Los Angeles).
[7] See letter Henri Matisse, Nice to Fernand Graindorge, Liège, October 24, 1951 ( Matisse Archives, Paris). On loan from Graindorge to the exhibitions Matisse, Grande sale des expositions de La Réserve, Knokke-le-Zoute, July 12-August 31, 1952, no. 18 (Le rideau chamois); Chefs-d'oeuvre de l'art ancien dans les musées et collections belges, Palais des Beaux-Arts, Brussels, May 29-June 24, 1953; and Collection Fernand Graindorge, Kunsthalle Basel, August 28-October 3, 1954. 
[8] Per Dominique Fourcade, ed., Henri Matisse 1904-1917, exh. cat. Paris: Centre Georges Pompidou, 1993, no. 124. Lender to the exhibition Henri Matisse, Musée national d'art moderne, Paris, July 27-November 18, 1956, no. 37 (La fenêtre).
[9] Collection files 355.1997, Department of Painting and Sculpture, The Museum of Modern Art, New York. Per Fourcade 1993, Hahn acquired the painting in "1979 or 1980." 
https://web.archive.org/web/20260621042831/https://www.moma.org/collection/works/79523
Museum of Modern Art
The Checkered TableclothPierre Bonnard1988.141.4With Galerie Pétridès, Paris, by June 1943 [Paris 1943]. Jacques Lindon, New York, by Aug. 1948 [this and the following according to Block collection card, in curatorial file]; sold to Mr. and Mrs. Leigh B. Block, Chicago, Aug. 1948; given to the Art Institute of Chicago, Apr. 1988.Art Institute of Chicago
Study of TreesPaul Cézanne1998.305[Ambroise Vollard, Paris.] Estate of Ambroise Vollard. [Paul Pétridès, Paris, 1947], sold; to James Lord, Paris, 1947. [Buchholz Gallery, New York, 1947], sold; to Lois Orswell, Pomfret, Connecticut, 1947, bequest; to Harvard Art Museums, 1998Harvard Art Museums
Mountains at CollioureAndré Derain1982.76.4Possibly purchased from the artist by (Ambroise Vollard [1866-1939], Paris), until at least 1935.[1] (Paul Pétridès, Paris); acquired June 1951 on joint account by (M. Knoedler & Co., New York) and (Sidney Janis Gallery, New York); full ownership acquired October 1951 by (Sidney Janis Gallery, New York);[2] sold 1951 to John Hay Whitney [1904-1982], Manhasset, New York; deeded 1982 to the John Hay Whitney Charitable Trust, New York; gift 1982 to NGA.
[1] Letter of 17 April 1985 from Michel Kellerman, in NGA curatorial files. Two labels on the stretcher of the painting include Vollard's name, and appear to indicate he lent to the painting to exhibitions in 1935 (recorded in NGA conservation report, in NGA curatorial files).
[2] Although a letter of 9 July 1984 from Sidney Janis Gallery, now in NGA curatorial files, states that they acquired the painting from Knoedler in 1950, a letter of 9 January 1985 from Nancy Little, librarian at M. Knoedler & Co., also in NGA curatorial files, gives the more precise dates. The Knoedler number to which Ms. Little refers, A4642, is recorded in blue pencil on the stretcher of the painting. Ms. Little also confirms Pétridès as Knoedler's source. A letter of 5 March 1985 from the Galerie Pétridès, in NGA curatorial files, indicates that they have no additional information about the picture.
National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.)
The Blue BlouseHenri MatisseG 87.001Provenienz
1936 Henri Matisse (*31.12.1869, Le-Cateau-Cambrésis, † 03.11.1954, Nizza)[Künstler][1, 2, 3, 5]
1936 – o.D. Paul Rosenberg (*29.12.1881, Paris, † 29.06.1959, Neuilly-sur-Seine)[Kunsthändler][1, 2,
5]
spätestens 1937 – o.D. Albert Bellanger (o.A.)[Sammler][1, 2, 4, 5]
frühstens 1938 – spätestens 1956 Galerie Paul Pétridès /
Paul Pétridès (*1901,o.A, † 1993,
o.A)[Kunsthandel][1, 2, 5]
spätestens 1956 – 1973 Harry Bakwin (*19.11.1894,?, † 25.12.1973, New York )[Sammler][1, 2]
1972 [?] – 1985 Ruth Morris Bakwin (*1898, Chicago, † 31.07.1985, Kodiak,
AK)[Sammlerin][Erbgang][1, 2, 5]
1984 – 1986 Galerie Beyeler, Basel [Kauf][Kunsthandel][3]
seit 1986 Kunstmuseum Bern [Kauf][3]
Kunstmuseum Bern
Landscape, PierrefitteMaurice Utrillo1970.17.87(Paul Pétridès, Paris);[1] sold to Captain Edward H. Molyneux [1891-1974], Paris, by 1952; sold 15 August 1955 to Ailsa Mellon Bruce [1901-1969], New York, as Landscape with Houses;[2] bequest 1970 to NGA.
[1] Letter of 6 December 1977 from Paul Pétridès, in NGA curatorial files.
[2] Purchase date of Molyneux collection according to the Ailsa Mellon Bruce notebook now in NGA archives.
Associated Names
Galerie Paul Pétridès
Molyneux, Edward H., Captain
Bruce, Ailsa Mellon, Mrs.
National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.)
Before DinnerPierre Bonnard1975.1.156Purchased from the artist by the Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris, 1924; acquired from the Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris, by Mlle Ricotti; [Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris at the earliest 1934/5]; acquired from Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris, by Robert Lehman, New York, June 1948.Metropolitan Museum of Art
The DessertPierre Bonnard1949.18By 1924
Henri Kapferer [1870-1956] and Marcel Kapferer [1872-1966], Paris 1
By 1943
(
Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris 2
Until 1949
(Paul Rosenberg & Co., New York, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)
1949-
The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio
Provenance Footnotes
1 The Kapferer brothers are listed as the lenders/owners of Bonnard’s Le Dessert, no. 108 in the Première exposition au profit de la Société des Amis du Luxembourg. The Bonnard catalogue raisonné incorrectly lists this exhibition as taking place in 1932.
2 While there have been some suggestions that the Bonnard was with Galerie Pétridès in 1932, there does not appear to be any confirming documentation; however, the painting does appear in a 1943 Bonnard exhibition at the gallery (no. 15, Après le déjeuner). 
Cleveland Museum of Art
Study of TreesPaul Cézanne1998.305[Ambroise Vollard, Paris.] Estate of Ambroise Vollard. [Paul Pétridès, Paris, 1947], sold; to James Lord, Paris, 1947. [Buchholz Gallery, New York, 1947], sold; to Lois Orswell, Pomfret, Connecticut, 1947, bequest; to Harvard Art Museums, 1998Fogg Museum
LandscapeAndré Derain1951.379"The provenance was archived in 2012 from the Toledo museum public Provenance Research project ""Ambrose Vollard, Paris
Private collection: Mutzenbecher -
Weimar, Germany
1951 Dealer:
Galerie Paul Petrides,
France.
1951 1951 Dealer: Alex Reid & Lefevre, London
1951 Toledo Museum of Art"" https://web.archive.org/web/20121224083005if_/http://www.toledomuseum.org:80/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/Provenance-Research-lowres.pdf"
Toledo Museum of Art
Portrait of Guillaume ApollinaireMaurice de VlaminckAC1992.285.1The artist (1876-1958). [Paul Pétrides, Paris]. Mr. (1886–1954) and Mrs. (1890–1963) Crawford A. Black, New York by 1966. [Perls Galleries, New York]; sold in 1968 to Mr. and Mrs. James J. Shapiro (1910-1995), New York; [sold in 1978 through John and Paul Herring, New York]; to Nathan (1909-1991) and Marion Smooke (1916-2001), Los Angeles; given in 1992 to LACMA.Los Angeles County Museum of Art

Mythical Landscape (Paysage légendaire)Georges Rouault1975.1.203Bing Collection, Paris, Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris, Lock Galleries, New York, acquired from the Lock Galleries, New York, by Robert Lehman, New York, March 1966.Metropolitan Museum of Art
Reclining NudeSuzanne Valadon1975.1.214Acquired from the Galerie Paul Pétridès, Paris, by Robert Lehman, New York, October 1957.Metropolitan Museum of Art
Sea and CliffsPierre-Auguste Renoir1975.1.200Probably acquired from the Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris, by Robert Lehman, New York, June 1948 (documented in the Lehman Collection by 1950).Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Green Interior (Figure Seated by a Curtained Window)Édouard Vuillard1975.1.222Private Collection, Paris, possibly the painting acquired from the Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris, by Robert Lehman, New York, June 1948.Metropolitan Museum of Art
Young Woman Dressed in FurKostia Terechkovitch1975.1.2042Acquired from the Galerie Paul Pétridès, Paris, by Robert Lehman, New York, August 1966.Metropolitan Museum of Art


Apr 18, 2026

Lost Art Search Requests for artworks currently in the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC

The heirs of persecuted Jewish collectors Armand Dorville, Max and Martha Leibermann, Adele Paechter and the Brombergs have all filed Search Requests for Lost Art on the German Lost Art Foundation website for artworks which currently are listed in the collections of the National Gallery of Art in Washington D.C..

Below are five artworks with the provenances as published on Lost Art and the provenance published on the NGA website from the same day.

One notes, in particular, the ABSENCE on the NGA website of any mention of DORVILLE, LIEBERMANN or PAECHTER in the NGA version. 

This raises questions about the quality of the provenance research.

1. Saint Mary Cleophas and Her Family

NGA 1961.9.88 Saint Mary Cleophas and Her Family  Lost Art 526719 

Bernhard Strigel - Maria Kleophas und ihre Familie (National Gallery of Art)

PROVENANCE published on Lost Art (April 18, 2026): "möglich Sammlung O. Streber, München; Haskard Bank, Florenz und Charles Fairfax Murray als Agent, 1900; Thomas Agnew & Sons, Ltd., London, 1900; Sammlung Rodolphe Kann (gest. 1905), Paris, Mai 1900 -; Kunsthandel Duveen Brothers, Paris, August 1907; Sammlung Martin Bromberg (und Erben), Hamburg, August 1907 - 1935 (nach) [...]; Sammlung Dr. Max Emden, Schweiz (?); Kunsthandel F. Kleinberger (Allan Loebl), Paris vor 20.12.1938; Kunsthandel Wildenstein & Co., Paris 1939; Samuel H. Kress Foundation, New York, Februar 1954 - 1956; National Gallery of Art, Washington, als Leihgabe, 1956 - 1961; National Gallery of Art, Washington, als Geschenk, 1961"

Lost Art Search request for persecuted Jewish collectors: Dr. Henry und Hertha Bromberg , published March 20, 2015


PROVENANCE published on NGA museum website (April 18, 2026)

Possibly O. Streber, Munich.[1] (Haskard Bank, Florence, and Charles Fairfax Murray, as agent, by 1900);[2] sold 1900 to (Thomas Agnew & Sons, Ltd., London); sold May 1900 to Rodolphe Kann [d. 1905], Paris;[3] by descent to executors of the Kann estate: Edouard Kann, Paris; Betty Schnaffer [née Kann], Frankfurt; Martin and Eleanore [née Kann] Bromberg, Hamburg; Jacob and Mathilde [née Kann] Emden, Hamburg, and Edmond and Madeline [née Kann] Bickard See, Paris.[4] (Duveen Brothers, Paris, August 1907);[5] purchased August 1907 by members of the Kann family, possibly Martin and Eleanore Bromberg, Hamburg.[6] Probably Dr. Max Emden, Switzerland, by 1939.[7] (Wildenstein & Co., New York, by 1939);[8] purchased February 1954 by the Samuel H. Kress Foundation, New York;[9] Denver Art Museum, Colorado, 1954-1958; at the NGA from February, 1958;[10] gift 1961 to NGA.

[1] Unverified, cited by Alfred Stange, Kritisches Verzeichnis der deutschen Tafelbilder vor Dürer. 3 vols. (Munich, 1970), 2:204, no. 899.

[2] Letter of 24 January 1969, from Richard Kingzett, Thos. Agnew & Sons, Ltd., London, to Colin Eisler, in NGA curatorial files.

[3] Kingzett letter of 24 January 1969 cited above.

[4] Duveen stockbook in archives at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York; see letter of 23 February 1987 from Guy Bauman, Department of European Paintings to John Hand in NGA curatorial files.

[5] Guy Bauman letter cited above and Edward Fowles, Memories of Duveen Brothers (London, 1976), 36-43.

[6] Bauman letter, cited in note 4, notes that in both the stockbook and the salesbook, the paintings are listed only as having been sold to "Kann relations."

[7] Wildenstein & Co. brochure in NGA Kress files lists Bromberg and Dr. Emden as previous owners.

[8] Letter of 14 September 1988 from Ay-Whang Hsia, Wildenstein & Co., to John Hand, in NGA curatorial files.

[9] The bill of sale (copy in NGA curatorial files, see also The Kress Collection Digital Archive, https://kress.nga.gov/Detail/objects/1873) is dated February 10, 1954, and was for a total of fourteen paintings; payments by the Foundation continued to March 1957.

[10] William E. Suida, Paintings and Sculpture of the Samuel H. Kress Collection. (Denver, 1954), 64, no. 28; letter of 10 November 1987 to John Hand from Louise H. Kliopov, Denver Art Museum, in NGA curatorial files. Eisler 1977, 26, reversed the exhibition dates for this and the Saint Mary Salome and Her Family also by Strigel.

https://www.nga.gov/artworks/46187-saint-mary-cleophas-and-her-family

Nov 7, 2024

The Grosz was acquired from...

The German Expressionist artist George Grosz (1893–1959) was persecuted by the Nazis for his art, while Grosz's art dealer, Alfred Flechtheim (1878-1937), was persecuted by the Nazis for being Jewish*. Both fled Nazi Germany in 1933, Grosz to America and Flechtheim to England. Both were plundered.

Some pretty elaborate speculation has been advanced concerning the itineraries of artworks via Grosz and Flechtheim. This post explores what the museums who have Grosz in their collections have to say about where they got it from.

Art Institutions Table

National Gallery of Art
Cleveland Museum of Art
Rosenwald Collection
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
"Degenerate Art" Collection
Dallas Museum of Art
Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
Museum of Modern Art
Bavarian State Painting Collections
King Baudouin Foundation

Where is this art today?

We're going to focus on the art created in early years, until 1932.

The itineraries of many of these artworks are contested. We will focus on the one piece of information that museums must know: who they acquired the Grosz artworks from and when.

Jul 14, 2024

How solid is an art provenance text? Analysis of a Degas sculpture at the NGA

"Probably", "possibly", "apparently", "proposes" and "allegedly" in texts for Degas' Dancer Adjusting the Shoulder Strap of Her Bodice, original wax 1880s/1890s, cast 1920/1949 at the NGA

Jun 26, 2022

Modern art seized by Nazis and sold through Curt Valentin: Where are they today?

Nazi Looted Art Research, focus on Curt Valentin and the sale of modern art, classified by Nazis as "Degenerate" and seized for resale to finance the Nazi war effort

Location of "Degenerate Art" seized by Nazis and sold by Curt Valentin (where it it known)

New York, Museum of Modern Art16
Privatbesitz12
St. Louis, Saint Louis Art Museum5
Detroit, Institute of Arts5
USA, Privatbesitz4
Washington, National Gallery of Art3
Philadelphia, Museum of Art3
Hannover, Sprengel Museum3
Essen, Museum Folkwang3
Washington, Smithsonian Institution2
Providence, Rhode Island School of Design2
New York, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum2
Cambridge/MA, Fogg Art Museum2
Cambridge/MA, Busch-Reisinger Museum - Harvard University Art Museums2
Berlin, Neue Nationalgalerie2
Würzburg, Sammlung Hermann Gerlinger1
Winterthur, Kunstmuseum1
Washington, Library of Congress1
Washington, International Gallery of Art1
Sydney, Art Gallery New South Wales1
Stuttgart, Staatsgalerie1
Schweiz, Privatbesitz1
Sammlung Rolf Horn1
Oberlin, Allen Memorial Art Museum1
New York, Weintraub Gallery1
New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art1
New York, Brooklyn Museum1
Nagoya, Aichi Prefectural Museum of Art1
Miyazaki, Miyazaki Prefectural Art Museum1
Minneapolis, Walker Art Center1
Minneapolis, Institute of Arts1
Michigan, Slg. Adolph Alfred Taubmann1
Mailand, Fondazione Antonio Mazzotta1
Madrid, Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza1
London, Sammlung Goodwin1
Locarno, Museo Civico e Archeologico Castello Visconteo1
Kunsthandel1
Köln, Kunstmuseum des Erzbistums Köln1
Köln, Kunsthaus Lempertz1
Kansas City, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art1
Hamburg, Hamburger Kunsthalle1
Hagen, Karl Ernst Osthaus Museum1
Dresden, Skulpturensammlung1
Cleveland, The Cleveland Museum of Art1
Chicago, The Art Institute1
Boston, Museum of Fine Arts1
Bern, Galerie Kornfeld und Cie.1
Berlin, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Museum Berggruen1
Berlin, Galerie Michael Haas1
Bergen, Kunstmuseum, Stenersen's Collection1

 raw data source: Beschlagnahmeinventar "Entartete Kunst", "Degenerate Art" Research Center, FU Berlin; filtered for "Curt Valentin" and Location not blank or "Unbekannt"

http://emuseum.campus.fu-berlin.de/eMuseumPlus?service=RedirectService&sp=Scollection&sp=SfieldValue&sp=0&sp=5&sp=3&sp=SdetailList&sp=0&sp=Sdetail&sp=2&sp=F



See also: Buchholz and Valentin in Provenance Texts in American Museums

Apr 8, 2020

DATASET: National Gallery of Art Nazi Era Provenance PUBLIC



Dataset name: National Gallery of Art Enhanced Provenance Research Dataset NEPIP PUBLIC


Description: This enhanced Provenance dataset has been constructed from  information available on the public internet site of the National Gallery of Art (NGA)  The dataset merges the list of artworks on the Nazi Era Provenance Internet Portal with provenance texts published on the NGA detailed item pages. 
This dataset is intended to facilitate research into Holocaust-era provenance for scholars, art historians and families. 
The original and best source of information concerning provenance remains the National Gallery of Art  public website.

Format: Google Sheet

URL: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vTnJR2T4TtT-iFaioInvWpn8xhnhxjrWebFyWCvM3lodUssE0b_j64-vOC-PT17aVrxd-lcGp_SDntU/pubhtml?gid=1646299987&single=true


Download: CSV



Contents:

1. NEPIP National Gallery of Art 

2. About this file

3. NEPIP by Artists

4. NEPIP by Credit Line

5. NEPIP Provenance includes "private", "anonymous", "art market"

6. All of above

Publisher: OAD

Date of Publication: April 6, 2020



Example of content: Provenance text contains word "private", "anonymous", or "art market" 


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Original data sources that were merged to create the new 
DATASET: National Gallery of Art Nazi Era Provenance PUBLIC: