Showing posts with label Nazi looted art. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Nazi looted art. Show all posts

Jun 21, 2026

Paul Pétridès, Red Flag Name, in museums in 2026

When an artwork with a Nazi era provenance gap and the Red Flag Name "Pétridès" pops up in a  museum, one might hope that the museum would spare no effort to clarify the provenance. 

 The OSS Art Looting Investigation Unit had this to say about Paul Pétridès:


Petrides, O. Paris, 6 ave Delcasse/153 rue la Boetie. Born in Cyprus. British subject, naturalised French. One of the most active collaborationist dealers. Worked with Adrion, through whom he sold Renoir bronzes and a Rembrandt to Boehmer, and Rosner and Rochlitz, from whom he acquired paintings looted by the ERR from the Paul Rosenberg collection, and which he later sold to Zervos. In touch with Borchers, Schoeller and Cailleux. Reported to have assets concealed under the name of Mme Kruger (sister-in-law, 53 ave Foch) and Mlle Bosc, also a sister-in-law (17 rue Jean Mermoz). Indicted by French Government (Seine Tribunal, Judge Frapier).


The ALIU also linked Pétridès to other Red Flag Names:

Rosner, Isador (or Ignacy). Paris, 230 (?) blvd Raspail. Dealer. Received loot from Rochlitz and Petrides. Fled to Provence. Indicted by French Government (Seine Tribunal, Judge Frapier).

Boehmer, Bernhard. Guestrow, Mecklenberg, Haus Beidberg. Former assistant to the sculptor Barlach, turned dealer. Active as buyer for Goebbels in Holland and Paris. Client of Petrides and Adrion. Connected with Wendland and Fischer as intermediary in sale of Degas’ Madame Camus at the Piano.

Champagne, Jean Marc. Paris, blvd Raspail. Art critic reported to have collaborated with the German Propaganda Section in Paris. Reported associated with Petrides.

Adrion, Philippe. Paris, 9 rue Bochart de Savon Villier sur Marne, 41 rue Dr Filloux. Dealer reported to have worked in the German Propaganda Office, Paris. Connected with Gurlitt, Rochlitz, Hoffmann and Petrides. Indicted by French Government (Seine Tribunal, Judge Frapier).Wendland, Dr Hans. Versoix/Geneva. German national. Art dealer, resident alternately in France, Switzerland, Italy and Germany since World War I. Partner of Reber until about 1930. Probably the most important individual engaged in quasi-official looted art transactions in France, Germany and Switzerland in World War II. Acted as intermediary between Hofer and Fischer, and as Fischer’s chief purchasing agent. Frequently in Paris during the occupation; close contact of Lohse, Rochlitz, Loebl, Petrides, Mandl, Wuester, etc. Has never sold works of art directly to private purchasers; always working as dealers’ expert and agent. His activities presently under close scrutiny by the Swiss government. On Allied Expulsion List and Proclaimed List.

Kruger, Mme. Paris, 53 ave Foch. Sister-in-law of Petrides. Reported to have hidden pictures he obtained from the Germans.

Bosc, Mlle. Paris, 17 rue Jean Mermoz. Sister-in-law of Petrides. Reported to have held pictures from Jewish collections sequestered by the Germans.


Artworks with provenances that mention Pétridès

ArtworkArtistAccNumProvenanceMuseum
Woman at Her ToiletteÉdouard Vuillard1970.17.91Vuillard atelier; (Paul Pétridés, Paris), c. 1947.[1] Capt. Edward H. Molyneux [1891-1974], Paris, France, by 1952; sold 15 August 1955 to Ailsa Mellon Bruce [1901-1969], New York;[2] bequest 1970 to NGA.
[1]See letter dated 22 September 1999 from Guy Gogeval, in NGA curatorial records. [2]According to the Ailsa Mellon Bruce notebook now in NGA archives, copy NGA curatorial records.
Associated Names
Galerie Paul Pétridès
Atelier Vuillard
Molyneux, Edward H., Captain
Bruce, Ailsa Mellon, Mrs.
National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.)
Mountains at CollioureAndré Derain1982.76.4Possibly purchased from the artist by (Ambroise Vollard [1866-1939], Paris), until at least 1935.[1] (Paul Pétridès, Paris); acquired June 1951 on joint account by (M. Knoedler & Co., New York) and (Sidney Janis Gallery, New York); full ownership acquired October 1951 by (Sidney Janis Gallery, New York);[2] sold 1951 to John Hay Whitney [1904-1982], Manhasset, New York; deeded 1982 to the John Hay Whitney Charitable Trust, New York; gift 1982 to NGA.
[1] Letter of 17 April 1985 from Michel Kellerman, in NGA curatorial files. Two labels on the stretcher of the painting include Vollard's name, and appear to indicate he lent to the painting to exhibitions in 1935 (recorded in NGA conservation report, in NGA curatorial files).
[2] Although a letter of 9 July 1984 from Sidney Janis Gallery, now in NGA curatorial files, states that they acquired the painting from Knoedler in 1950, a letter of 9 January 1985 from Nancy Little, librarian at M. Knoedler & Co., also in NGA curatorial files, gives the more precise dates. The Knoedler number to which Ms. Little refers, A4642, is recorded in blue pencil on the stretcher of the painting. Ms. Little also confirms Pétridès as Knoedler's source. A letter of 5 March 1985 from the Galerie Pétridès, in NGA curatorial files, indicates that they have no additional information about the picture.
National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.)
The Houses in the Snow, NorwayClaude Monet39.2017(Hôtel Drouot), Paris, by 1924; purchase, (Bernheim-Jeune), Paris, April 3, 1924, stock no. 23869; purchase, Henri Canonne [1867–1961], Paris, December 31, 1927 until at least 1940. Probably, sale, (Paul Pétridès [1901-1993]), Paris, April 18, 1942 to (Galerie Raphaël Gérard), Paris, stock no. 8783; purchase, Armand Amanté (Galerie de l'Art Moderne), Paris, May 18, 1942 [1] . Possibly (Dr. Fritz Nathan [1895–1972]), Zurich, after 1942 until 1957 [2]. (Van Diemen-Lilienfeld Galleries), New York, by 1962. (Schoneman Galleries, Inc.), New York, by 1966; purchase, Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Zighelboim, Caracas, Venezuela, by 1975; sale, (Sotheby’s), New York, November 2, 2005, no. 57; collection of Frederic C. Hamilton [1927–2016], Denver; by bequest, Denver Art Museum, 2014. [1] Galerie Raphaël Gérard stock book entries for no. 8783 reflect "Monet" and "neige" with purchase from Pétridès and sale to Amanté. [2] Dr. Fritz Nathan appears in annotated provenance notes from the Wildenstein Plattner (Paris) archives.Denver Art Museum
The Guitar PlayerGeorges BraqueAM 1981-540La peinture, volée avec la collection Kann, se retrouve en 1940 au Jeu de paume, centre de triage des oeuvres pillées. En 1941, elle passe dans les mains du marchand allemand Gustav Rochlitz, qui collabore avec les services allemands. Elle sera ensuite acquise par le marchand parisien Paul Petrides, le galeriste suisse Marcel Fleischmann, le collectionneur André Lefèvre et le galeriste parisien Heinz Berggruen. Ce dernier prête l'oeuvre au Mnam en 1976, et la lui revend en 1981 9 millions de francs - Libération https://www.liberation.fr/culture/1998/01/27/un-braque-reclame-a-beaubourg-alphonse-kann_226169/Musée National d'Art Moderne
Nude on a SofaHenri MatisseM.1998.2.PGaston Bernheim de Villers (d. 1953), Paris, 1931-1953?
?Mme Gaston Bernheim de Villers (Suzanne Adler, d. 1961);
Galerie Methey, Paris, by 1969;
[
Paul Pétridès, Paris, sold 17 July 1969, as Nu sur canapé, 1925, to];
The Norton Simon Foundation; acc. no. F.1969.22.P, sold 1998 to;
Norton Simon Art Foundation.
Norton Simon Museum
Still Life with Coffee PotRoger de La Fresnaye1951.380Pierre Faure, Paris (?);Dealer: Paul Pétridès, Paris;1951 Dealer: Alex Reid & Lefevre;1951 Toledo Museum of Art - Provenance archived in 2012 from the Toledos museum public Provenance Research project https://web.archive.org/web/20121224083005if_/http://www.toledomuseum.org:80/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/Provenance-Research-lowres.pdfToledo Museum of Art
Landscape in the South (Le Cannet)Pierre Bonnard1975.1.158Purchased from the artist by the Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris; Galerie Pétridès, Paris; Sam Salz, New York; acquired from Sam Salz, New York, by Robert Lehman, New York, 1952.Metropolitan Museum of Art
Le rideau jauneHenri Matisse355.1997Alphonse Kann (1870–1948), Saint-Germain-en-Laye, by 1931 [1]; confiscated during the Nazi occupation by the ERR (Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg), October 1940 [2]; traded by the ERR to Gustav Rochlitz in exchange for an Old Master painting acquired for the Hermann Goering collection, February 9, 1942 [3]; sold to Paul Petrides, Paris [4]. Returned with the help of Henri Matisse to Alphonse Kann, London, 1946 [5]; by inheritance to his friend Michael Stewart (1918-1983), London, 1948 [6]; sold through Arthur Tooth & Sons, Ltd., London, 1951. Fernand C. Graindorge (1903-1985), Liège, 1951 [7]; to Marcel Mabille, Brussels, by 1956 [8]; sold to Stephen Hahn (1921-2011), New York, by 1981 [9]; sold through Acquavella Galleries to The Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1997 (Gift of Jo Carole and Ronald S. Lauder, Nelson Rockefeller Bequest, gift of Mr. and Mrs. William H. Weintraub, and Mary Sisler Bequest [all by exchange]).

[1] Lender to the exhibition Henri-Matisse, Galeries Georges Petit, Paris, June 1- July 25, 1931, no. 28( (Le Rideau jaune).
[2] The painting was stored at the Jeu de Paume in Paris. ERR inventory card KA 1061: Komposition in Blau und Gelb. 
[3] One from a group of seven paintings (one by Leger, two by Braque, two by Matisse, one by Picasso, and one by de Chirico) exchanged by the ERR for one painting by the "School of the Master of Frankfurt." See OSS DIR #4 Gustav Rochlitz, ERR #13, pp. 7-8, no. 16 (View Through a Window), RG260 NARA M1946. OSS CIR# 1, exchange #13, no. 5, RG260 NARA M1946. See also contract between the ERR (Kurt von Behr) and Gustav Rochlitz, February 9, 1942, no. 5 (OSS CIR #2, NARA RG260 M1946).
[4] See OSS DIR #4 Gustav Rochlitz, ERR #13, pp. 7-8, RG260 NARA M1946. 
[5] See letter Henri Matisse, Nice to Fernand Graindorge, Liège, October 24, 1951 (Matisse Archives, Paris). The painting was included in the exhibition Paintings by Picasso and Matisse, organized by the Association française d'action artistique and the British Council at the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, December 1945 (no. 23: Fenêtre sur le jardin. 1919 [sic]/Window overlooking the garden). The exhibition catalogue lists the painting among loans from the Musée national d'art moderne. See also Madeleine Korn, "New Research on a Collector: Alphonse Kann and Michael Stewart," Nancy Yeide at al., Vitalizing Memory: International Perspectives on Provenance Research, Washington: American Association of Museums, 2005, pp. 110-111.
[6] Date of consignment: December 12, 1950 (Arthur Tooth & Sons stock inventories and accounts, 1871-1959, Series II, Box 21, ledger no. 8104, Getty Archives, Los Angeles).
[7] See letter Henri Matisse, Nice to Fernand Graindorge, Liège, October 24, 1951 ( Matisse Archives, Paris). On loan from Graindorge to the exhibitions Matisse, Grande sale des expositions de La Réserve, Knokke-le-Zoute, July 12-August 31, 1952, no. 18 (Le rideau chamois); Chefs-d'oeuvre de l'art ancien dans les musées et collections belges, Palais des Beaux-Arts, Brussels, May 29-June 24, 1953; and Collection Fernand Graindorge, Kunsthalle Basel, August 28-October 3, 1954. 
[8] Per Dominique Fourcade, ed., Henri Matisse 1904-1917, exh. cat. Paris: Centre Georges Pompidou, 1993, no. 124. Lender to the exhibition Henri Matisse, Musée national d'art moderne, Paris, July 27-November 18, 1956, no. 37 (La fenêtre).
[9] Collection files 355.1997, Department of Painting and Sculpture, The Museum of Modern Art, New York. Per Fourcade 1993, Hahn acquired the painting in "1979 or 1980." 
https://web.archive.org/web/20260621042831/https://www.moma.org/collection/works/79523
Museum of Modern Art
The Checkered TableclothPierre Bonnard1988.141.4With Galerie Pétridès, Paris, by June 1943 [Paris 1943]. Jacques Lindon, New York, by Aug. 1948 [this and the following according to Block collection card, in curatorial file]; sold to Mr. and Mrs. Leigh B. Block, Chicago, Aug. 1948; given to the Art Institute of Chicago, Apr. 1988.Art Institute of Chicago
Study of TreesPaul Cézanne1998.305[Ambroise Vollard, Paris.] Estate of Ambroise Vollard. [Paul Pétridès, Paris, 1947], sold; to James Lord, Paris, 1947. [Buchholz Gallery, New York, 1947], sold; to Lois Orswell, Pomfret, Connecticut, 1947, bequest; to Harvard Art Museums, 1998Harvard Art Museums
Mountains at CollioureAndré Derain1982.76.4Possibly purchased from the artist by (Ambroise Vollard [1866-1939], Paris), until at least 1935.[1] (Paul Pétridès, Paris); acquired June 1951 on joint account by (M. Knoedler & Co., New York) and (Sidney Janis Gallery, New York); full ownership acquired October 1951 by (Sidney Janis Gallery, New York);[2] sold 1951 to John Hay Whitney [1904-1982], Manhasset, New York; deeded 1982 to the John Hay Whitney Charitable Trust, New York; gift 1982 to NGA.
[1] Letter of 17 April 1985 from Michel Kellerman, in NGA curatorial files. Two labels on the stretcher of the painting include Vollard's name, and appear to indicate he lent to the painting to exhibitions in 1935 (recorded in NGA conservation report, in NGA curatorial files).
[2] Although a letter of 9 July 1984 from Sidney Janis Gallery, now in NGA curatorial files, states that they acquired the painting from Knoedler in 1950, a letter of 9 January 1985 from Nancy Little, librarian at M. Knoedler & Co., also in NGA curatorial files, gives the more precise dates. The Knoedler number to which Ms. Little refers, A4642, is recorded in blue pencil on the stretcher of the painting. Ms. Little also confirms Pétridès as Knoedler's source. A letter of 5 March 1985 from the Galerie Pétridès, in NGA curatorial files, indicates that they have no additional information about the picture.
National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.)
The Blue BlouseHenri MatisseG 87.001Provenienz
1936 Henri Matisse (*31.12.1869, Le-Cateau-Cambrésis, † 03.11.1954, Nizza)[Künstler][1, 2, 3, 5]
1936 – o.D. Paul Rosenberg (*29.12.1881, Paris, † 29.06.1959, Neuilly-sur-Seine)[Kunsthändler][1, 2,
5]
spätestens 1937 – o.D. Albert Bellanger (o.A.)[Sammler][1, 2, 4, 5]
frühstens 1938 – spätestens 1956 Galerie Paul Pétridès /
Paul Pétridès (*1901,o.A, † 1993,
o.A)[Kunsthandel][1, 2, 5]
spätestens 1956 – 1973 Harry Bakwin (*19.11.1894,?, † 25.12.1973, New York )[Sammler][1, 2]
1972 [?] – 1985 Ruth Morris Bakwin (*1898, Chicago, † 31.07.1985, Kodiak,
AK)[Sammlerin][Erbgang][1, 2, 5]
1984 – 1986 Galerie Beyeler, Basel [Kauf][Kunsthandel][3]
seit 1986 Kunstmuseum Bern [Kauf][3]
Kunstmuseum Bern
Landscape, PierrefitteMaurice Utrillo1970.17.87(Paul Pétridès, Paris);[1] sold to Captain Edward H. Molyneux [1891-1974], Paris, by 1952; sold 15 August 1955 to Ailsa Mellon Bruce [1901-1969], New York, as Landscape with Houses;[2] bequest 1970 to NGA.
[1] Letter of 6 December 1977 from Paul Pétridès, in NGA curatorial files.
[2] Purchase date of Molyneux collection according to the Ailsa Mellon Bruce notebook now in NGA archives.
Associated Names
Galerie Paul Pétridès
Molyneux, Edward H., Captain
Bruce, Ailsa Mellon, Mrs.
National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.)
Before DinnerPierre Bonnard1975.1.156Purchased from the artist by the Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris, 1924; acquired from the Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris, by Mlle Ricotti; [Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris at the earliest 1934/5]; acquired from Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris, by Robert Lehman, New York, June 1948.Metropolitan Museum of Art
The DessertPierre Bonnard1949.18By 1924
Henri Kapferer [1870-1956] and Marcel Kapferer [1872-1966], Paris 1
By 1943
(
Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris 2
Until 1949
(Paul Rosenberg & Co., New York, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)
1949-
The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio
Provenance Footnotes
1 The Kapferer brothers are listed as the lenders/owners of Bonnard’s Le Dessert, no. 108 in the Première exposition au profit de la Société des Amis du Luxembourg. The Bonnard catalogue raisonné incorrectly lists this exhibition as taking place in 1932.
2 While there have been some suggestions that the Bonnard was with Galerie Pétridès in 1932, there does not appear to be any confirming documentation; however, the painting does appear in a 1943 Bonnard exhibition at the gallery (no. 15, Après le déjeuner). 
Cleveland Museum of Art
Study of TreesPaul Cézanne1998.305[Ambroise Vollard, Paris.] Estate of Ambroise Vollard. [Paul Pétridès, Paris, 1947], sold; to James Lord, Paris, 1947. [Buchholz Gallery, New York, 1947], sold; to Lois Orswell, Pomfret, Connecticut, 1947, bequest; to Harvard Art Museums, 1998Fogg Museum
LandscapeAndré Derain1951.379"The provenance was archived in 2012 from the Toledo museum public Provenance Research project ""Ambrose Vollard, Paris
Private collection: Mutzenbecher -
Weimar, Germany
1951 Dealer:
Galerie Paul Petrides,
France.
1951 1951 Dealer: Alex Reid & Lefevre, London
1951 Toledo Museum of Art"" https://web.archive.org/web/20121224083005if_/http://www.toledomuseum.org:80/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/Provenance-Research-lowres.pdf"
Toledo Museum of Art
Portrait of Guillaume ApollinaireMaurice de VlaminckAC1992.285.1The artist (1876-1958). [Paul Pétrides, Paris]. Mr. (1886–1954) and Mrs. (1890–1963) Crawford A. Black, New York by 1966. [Perls Galleries, New York]; sold in 1968 to Mr. and Mrs. James J. Shapiro (1910-1995), New York; [sold in 1978 through John and Paul Herring, New York]; to Nathan (1909-1991) and Marion Smooke (1916-2001), Los Angeles; given in 1992 to LACMA.Los Angeles County Museum of Art

Mythical Landscape (Paysage légendaire)Georges Rouault1975.1.203Bing Collection, Paris, Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris, Lock Galleries, New York, acquired from the Lock Galleries, New York, by Robert Lehman, New York, March 1966.Metropolitan Museum of Art
Reclining NudeSuzanne Valadon1975.1.214Acquired from the Galerie Paul Pétridès, Paris, by Robert Lehman, New York, October 1957.Metropolitan Museum of Art
Sea and CliffsPierre-Auguste Renoir1975.1.200Probably acquired from the Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris, by Robert Lehman, New York, June 1948 (documented in the Lehman Collection by 1950).Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Green Interior (Figure Seated by a Curtained Window)Édouard Vuillard1975.1.222Private Collection, Paris, possibly the painting acquired from the Galerie O. Pétridès, Paris, by Robert Lehman, New York, June 1948.Metropolitan Museum of Art
Young Woman Dressed in FurKostia Terechkovitch1975.1.2042Acquired from the Galerie Paul Pétridès, Paris, by Robert Lehman, New York, August 1966.Metropolitan Museum of Art


May 5, 2026

Open Access! PROVENANCE RESEARCH AND RESTITUTION IN THE AUSTRIAN FEDERAL COLLECTIONS

Bravo to Austria's Commission for Provenance Research for Open Access Digital Publications

Austria's Commission for Provenance Research makes its publications available as open access digital publications

For each publication chapters are published in separate PDFs and available for download with an "Open Access-Publikation im Sinne der CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0." licence.

see: https://provenienzforschung.gv.at/en/commission-for-provenance-research/commission-publication-series/

Since 09/2021, all volumes of the series are also available as open access publications.
Links to individual contributions can be found below.

Mar 17, 2026

Safehaven names

Part 1: raw texts

 url: https://www.archives.gov/research/holocaust/finding-aid/military/rg-226-3g.html

Military Agency Records RG 226

Interallied and Interservice Military Agencies Records

Records of the Office of Strategic Services (RG 226) 

Records of the Research and Analysis Branch

Nov 4, 2025

DATASET: Lost Art Restitutions of artworks that passed through Dorotheum, Lempertz etc

A tiny sub-selection of Lost Art objects have been found and restituted.

The provenance history of these artworks -- especially during the period between the loss and the restitution -- shed light on looted art market laundering networks.

DATASET DESCRIPTION: This dataset contains restituted artworks listed on the German Lost Art Foundation that mention selected major Nazi-era auction houses in any capacity, anywhere in the record. (This means that some of the auctions occurred before the Nazi era.)

It is a deliberately small and targeted dataset for maximum linking potential to major data aggregators, notably the Getty Provenance Index, the Heidelberg Sales catalogs, Proveana, Wikidata, and (for Dutch art), RKD and well as to (where relevant) museum identifiers. 

The purpose is to facilitate the linking of detailed data concerning the artworks, their owners, the intermediaries, the auction houses and the claims process.

Every name and post 1932 auction event in this dataset should be properly referenced and linked to major databases. 

For reference use by provenance researchers, linked data experts, authority file managers, and museum people. (A couple of auctions are highlighted.

Auction houses in the DATASET selection of restituted items:

  • Dorotheum
  • Lempertz
  • Lepke
  • Helbing
  • Galerie Fischer
This is a small selection of the total data available.

Download CSV

DATASET:Nazi era auctions referenced in GPI and Heidelberg Sales Catalogues

Number of auctions that are referenced in BOTH the Getty Provenance Index AND Heidelberg with the link in the GPI. (in short: not all auctions - but a good sub-selection).

download CSV

GPI cats THAT HAVE Heidelberg links : AuctionHouse_Frequencies_ByPeriod

auction_house1901_19321933_19451961_presenttotal
Dorotheum5372060743
Hôtel Drouot01770177
Hotel Drouot01650165
Dorotheum / Kunstabteilung221040126
Kunsthaus Lempertz35660101
Rudolph Lepke's Kunst-Auctions-Haus649640713
Auktionshaus Albert Kende43610104
Hugo Helbing619574680
Galerie Fischer3350083
S. Kende61440105
Internationales Kunst- und Auktions-Haus58420100
Dorotheum / Allgemeine Versteigerungsabteilung642048
Auktionshaus Dr. Walther Achenbach042042
Kunsthaus Heinrich Hahn2340063
Kunst- und Auktionshaus Franz A. Menna640046
Doktor August Klipstein, Vormals Gutekunst & Klipstein037037
Hans W. Lange034034
Münchener Kunstversteigerungshaus Adolf Weinmüller033033
Paul Graupe107320139
Van Marle en Bignell032032
William S. Kundig, Buch- und Kunsthandlung431035
C. G. Boerner, Auktions-Institut, Kunst- und Buchantiquariat1827045
Max Perl136260162
Mensing & Fils (Frederik Muller & Co.)026026
Versteigerungshaus Union026026
Gilhofer & Ranschburg4524069
Kunstveilingen S. J. Mak van Waay024024
Dr. Ernst Mandelbaum & Peter Paul Kronthal023023
Doktor-Ernst-Hauswedell-Buch- und -Kunstantiquariat, -Buch- und -Kunstauktionen022022
J. A. Stargardt2720047
Kunstauktionshaus Paul Hartmann520025
Galérie Moos320023
Karl-und-Faber-Kunst- und -Literaturantiquariat319022
Kunstversteigerungshaus Union019019
Otto Helbing Nachf.4018058
F. Dörling1818036
G. & L. Bollag1118029
Wiener Auktionshaus J. Fischer418022
Galerie Commeter2917046
Wiener Kunstversteigerungshaus Adolf Weinmüller017017
Auktionshaus für Altertümer Glückselig3216048
Hans Meuss615021
Ant. Creutzer Vorm. Lempertz414018
Kunst- und Auktionshaus Kärntnerstrasse014014
H.-Gilhofer-und-H.-Ranschburg-Aktiengesellschaft913022
Ludwig Grabow, Münzenhandlung213015
Gerhard Harms, Versteigerungshaus013013
Hellmut Meyer und Ernst, Autographenhandlung und Antiquariat912021
Adolph Hess Nachf.1210022
Adolph Hess A. G.010010
Carl Eugen Pongs, Kunstversteigerer010010
Adolph E. Cahn708078
Münzhandlung Basel0808
Galerie Epoques0808
Sally Rosenberg707077
Librairie Ancienne U. Hoepli76013
Kunst- und Auktionshaus Ferdinand Weber0606
Galerie Jürg Stuker, Antiquitäten0606
A. J. v. Huffel's Antiquariaat0606
L. Zbinden-Hess0606
Van Stockum's Antiquariaat0606
Hollstein & Puppel515056
Buch- und Kunst-Antiquariat Hirsch55010
Kunst-Auktionshaus B. Pfeuffer0505
Otto Greiner0505
Reinhold Puppel, Kunstantiquariat0505
Münzhandlung E. Button0505
Dr. Waldemar Wruck Münzhandlung0505
Felix Schlessinger84012
Ant. Creutzer Vorm. M. Lempertz74011
H. Lempertz Jr.3407
Der Deutsche Buch-Club2406
Aktiengesellschaft für Auktionswesen0404
Paul. Brandt0404
Kunsthaus Wilhelm Ettle0404
Kunst- und Versteigerungshaus Doktor Fritz Nagel0404
Julius Böhler0404
Münzen- und Medaillen-Aktiengesellschaft0404
G. Theod. Bom & Zoon0404
Galérie Georges Moos0404
Adolph Hess Nachfolger10330106
Otto Greiner Kunsthändler1304
J.-J. Terris et F. Courchet0303
S. J. Mak van Waay0303
Kunstveilingen Fred. A. van Braam0303
Anne J. Olthoff0303
Kunst- und Versteigerungshaus Friedrich Albrecht0303
Artaria und Co.0303
Paul Brandt0303
Wiesbadener Auktion Witte & Co.0303
Galeries Elisabeth0303
Hermann Ball212023
Joseph Baer & Co., Buchhandlung und Antiquariat82010
Robert Ball Nchf.4206
Kunst-Auktions-Haus Keller & Reiner1203
Auktions-Haus Union1203
Prager Kunst- u. Auktionshaus Kaul & Benz0202
Ars Classica S. A.0202
Alfred Wawra's Witwe0202
Kunstauktionshaus B. Pfeuffer0202
Dr. B. Peus & Co.0202
Hotel des Commissaires-Priseurs0202
Karl von der Porten0202
Internationaal Antiquariaat Menno Hertzberger0202
Galerie M. J. Kitzinger0202
Venduhuis der Notarissen0202
Paul Cassirer871088
Leo Hamburger621063
A. Riechmann & Co.411042
Bücherstube Hans Götz391040
Leo Liepmannssohn251026
Carl F. Schlüter, Kunst- und Auktionshaus151016
Ernst Carlebach111012
Julius-Stern-Kunst-Aktionshaus7108
Kunstauktionshaus F. A. Menna4105
Dr. Günther Deneke3104
Continental Kunst-Auktions-Haus2103
Henry Seligmann, Münzenhandlung2103
Kunst- und Auktionshaus Dr. Fritz Nagel1102
Galerie Flechtheim1102
M. W. S. Kundig1102
Math. Lempertz, Buchhandlung und Antiquariat1102
Galerie Neupert1102
Dr. Grandke1102
Henning Oppermann Vorm. Rudolf Geering1102
Dr. Ernst Hauswedell & Co.0101
Dr. Hans Nussbaum0101
Nassauisches Kunstauktionshaus Witte & Co.0101
Münzhandlung Karl Kress0101
Auktions-Haus Union Leo Spik0101
Verlag Braus-Riggenbach vorm. Henning Oppermann0101
Versteigerer Rudolf Harms0101
W. Winkel & Magnussen0101
A. Müller-Fontana0101
galerie Fischer0101
Étienne Ader0101
Adolph Hess0101
Doktor August Klipstein, Vormals Gutekunst & Klipstein0101
Peter Ehret0101
R. Falmagne0101
Auktionshaus Hasenlechner0101
Renaissance, Galerie de Beaux-Arts0101
C. G. Thieme0101
Auktionshaus J. Fischer0101
Adolph Hess Nachf. Frankfurt a. M.0101
Auktionshaus Georg Horn0101
Galerie Thémis0101
Galerie Royale0101
Galerie Pequignot0101
Galerie Wanner0101
Galerie Moos0101
Antiquariat Emil Hirsch0101
Internationaal Antiquariaat0101
Gutekunst und Klipstein, Aug. Kilpstein Succr.0101
Gerhard Harms0101
Haus der Bücher A.-G.0101
Georg A. Samter, Versteigerungshaus0101
Galeries Palais des Beaux-Arts0101
Hermann Lockner, Kunstexperte u. Beeid. Sachverst.0101
Hermann Nestle0101
Galeries Apollo0101
Antiquariat K. André0101
Hugo Helbings Nachfolger Max Heiss0101
Kunstversteigerungshaus Adolf Weinmüller0101
F. Dörling, Antiquariat0101
Firma A. Mak0101
M. Lengfeld'sche Buchhandlung0101
Felix Schlessinger, Numismate0101
Galerie Georges Moos0101
Galerie Bollag0101
Kunst- und AUktionshaus Franz A. Menna0101
Kunst- und Auktionshaus B. Pfeuffer0101
Kunst- und Auktionshaus Gindele0101
Galerie Fievez0101
Art Ancien SA0101
Kunst-Auktionshaus Franz A. Menna0101
Rudolph Lepke0033
E.A. Fleischmann0022
Albert Riegner6017
Rudolf Bangel50600506
Math. Lempertz22700227
J. M. Heberle (H. Lempertz' Söhne)17300173
C. J. Wawra15400154
Karl Ernst Henrici14600146
Albert Kende12000120
C. G. Boerner10400104
Eugen Reiz Kunst-Auktions-Haus920092
Ant. Creutzer vorm. M. Lempertz880088
Jac. Hecht, Kunst-Auktions-Haus680068
F. A. C. Prestel660066
Berliner Kunstauktions-Haus Gebrüder Heilbron630063
S. Martin Fraenkel560056
Felix Fleischhauer500050
Amsler & Ruthardt460046
Kunst-Auktionshaus G. Adolf Pohl420042
Leo Schidlof's Kunstauktionshaus400040
Georg Mössel370037
Oswald Weigel370037
Kunstsalon Pisko340034
Carl Friedrich Gebert330033
C. A. Mincieux320032
Walther Christiansen280028
Auktionshaus für Alterthümer Glückselig & Wärndorfer280028
Dr. Störi, Kunstsalon280028
Österreichischer Kunstverein280028
Dr. Jacob Hirsch270027
E. Hirschler230023
Edmund Rappaport230023
H. G. Gutekunst220022
Brüder Egger210021
H. S. Rosenberg200020
H. Cubasch180018
Rudolf Kube170017
Emil Richter160016
Philipp Bode160016
Dr. Eugen Merzbacher Nachf.160016
Ernst-Museum160016
Otto Battiany150015
Dr. Ignaz Schwarz150015
L. & L. Hamburger140014
Otto Helbing140014
Kunsthof Drei Adler140014
Dr. F. X. Weizinger & Co.140014
Anton Stöckl140014
Frankfurter Kunstverein140014
Emil Hirsch120012
Kunstsalon Keller & Reiner120012
K. A. Stauff & Cie120012
Joseph Baer & Co.120012
Naville & Cie120012
Auktionshaus des Westens110011
Wertheim110011
Ant. Creutzer vorm. M. Lempertz / Wissenschaftliches Antiquariat und Verlagshandlung Creutzer110011
Rud. Elsas, Kunstauktionshaus110011
Leo Grünpeter100010
Henry Seligmann100010
Kunstsalon Paul Cassirer100010
Martin Breslauer100010
Joseph Hamburger100010
H. Messikommer100010
Öffentliches Versteigerungsamt der Königlichen und Städtischen Behörden100010
Carl Maurer9009
Jac. Hecht, Kunst-Auctions-Haus9009
Salon Bollag9009
A. & W. Bauer's Kunst-Auktions-Haus9009
Bernhard Nöhring9009
Gustav G. Steiner9009
William S. Kundig9009
Berthold Neidhardt Jr. Antiquariat8008
Lübecker Kunst-Auktions-Haus Cornelius C. M. Michaelsen8008
Altkunst8008
Louis Braun8008
Antiquariat S. Martin Fraenkel8008
Karl Theodor Völcker's Verlag und Antiquariat7007
Galerie Miethke7007
Paul Hartmann & Otto Greiner7007
Auctionshaus für Kunstsachen etc. Emil Mühlenpfordt7007
S. Schott-Wallerstein7007
E. A. Fleischmann's Hofkunsthandlung7007
G. Walther Gasch7007
Internationales Kunst- u. Auktions-Haus6006
Hans Goltz6006
Antiquariat J. Halle5005
Siegfried Weinberger5005
Kunstversteigerungshaus Hans v. d. Porten & Sohn5005
Kölner Kunst- und Auktionshaus5005
Keller & Reiner5005
Leonor Joseph5005
Franz Malota5005
Kunst-Auktionshaus F. A. Menna5005
Kunst-Auktions-Haus Berta Joseph5005
Ernst Wasmuth5005
List & Francke4004
Hedwig Joseph, Kunst-Auktionshaus4004
Ludwig Grabow4004
P. H. Beyer & Sohn4004
Rudolph Elsas4004
Leipziger Kunstsalon4004
Alte und Neue Kunst GmbH4004
Pietro Del Vecchio4004
Kunst Kammer Auktionen Dr. Theodor Bauer4004
K. A. Stauff & Cie.4004
Galerie Fromme4004
E. Schlaefli4004
Ernst Wahliss4004
August Johannes Schelle4004
Edgar Joseph und Rudolf Preuss4004
Karl & Faber3003
J. St. Goar3003
Jakob Bergmann3003
Eugen Krug3003
Alte und Neue Kunst3003
Kunst- und Auktionshaus Slatner3003
Paul Hartmann3003
Ostslovakisches Museum3003
Franz Ferdinand Kraus3003
Kunsthandlung Arnold & Siegel3003
Ackermann & Sauerwein3003
Friedrich Meyer's Buchhandlung3003
Georg C. Steinicke3003
Max Cramer3003
Heinrich Staadt3003
Auktionshaus des Westens G.M.B.H.3003
Georg A. Samter, Kunstauktionshaus2002
Numismatische Gesellschaft2002
F. Lehmann2002
Dr. Eugen Merzbacher2002
Kunstsalon Viëtor2002
Ludwig Schames2002
Robert Ball Nachf.2002
Robert Ball Nachfolger2002
Kunstversteigerungshaus v. d. Porten2002
Ars Classica2002
Nürnberger Antiquariat2002
Auktionshaus Edgar Joseph und Rudolf Preuss2002
Kunstsalon Hermann Abels2002
Magyar Némzeti Reneszánsz Társaság2002
Gesellschaft für Kunst und Litteratur2002
Kunstauktionshaus Leonor Joseph2002
Artaria & Co.2002
Albert Weber2002
Kunsthandlung Friedrich Schwarz; Hans Schwarz2002
Messamt2002
Ulrico Hoepli2002
Galerie Sanct Lucas2002
Siegmund Rosenbaum2002
Müller und Gräff2002
Salon Pisko2002
Bukum AG2002
Eduard Schulte2002
Jean Strautmann & Sohn2002
E. R. Greve2002
Alte und neue Kunst Dr. Fritz Nagel GmbH2002
Max Sasse2002
Auktionshaus Leonor Joseph2002
Anonym2002
Auktionshaus Kurt Meyer2002
Adolph Weyl2002
August Boese2002
Robert Potterat2002
Alte und Neue Kunst Doktor Fritz Nagel2002
Albert Weber, vorm. Philipp Bode1001
Museum Alt-Deutschland1001
Max Boldt1001
Dr. Markus1001
Nassauisches Kunstauktionshaus L. Witte1001
Numismatischer Verein1001
Nomisma1001
Alexander Haas1001
H. Knölke1001
Betreibungs- und Konkursamt1001
Buchbund1001
Buch- und Kunstantiquariat Doktor Ignaz Schwarz1001
Wagner & Wagner1001
Waldemar Poseck1001
Walter de Gruyter & Co. Antiquariat1001
A. Wiedemann, Antiquariat1001
Bernhard Teichert1001
Auktionshaus Albers1001
Auktionshaus für alte und neue Kunst, Ing. Othmar Hasenlechner1001
Auktionshaus für alte und neue Kunst1001
Württemberger Kunstgewerbehaus1001
[Anonym]1001
auc_house_auth_1:1001
rudolph Lepke's Kunst-Auctions-Haus1001
Tuchlaubenhof1001
Buchhandlung A. Vogel1001
Schmidt & Günther1001
Auktionshaus Bruno Knaipp1001
Palais Auersperg1001
Paul A. Thurneysen1001
Creutzer & Co.1001
Dr. Schönemann Kunstauktionshaus1001
Carl F. Schlueter1001
Pressel & Kusch1001
Robert Cordes1001
Auktionshaus Rudolf Preuss1001
Buttjer1001
Burchard-Altmann Kunstauktionen1001
F. A. Brockhaus1001
Malmedé & Geissendörfer1001
Josef Schüller1001
J. Fischer1001
J. M. Spaeth1001
J. P. Schneider jun.1001
Jaffe & Mittler1001
Josef Altmann1001
Josef Haring1001
Galerie Paulus1001
Galerie Muriset1001
Galerie Moos Karlsruhe1001
Auktionshaus des Westens Gebrüder Schulmann & Co. GmbH1001
Karl Groos Nachf.1001
Galerie Henneberg1001
Karl W. Hiersemann1001
Karl v. d. Porten1001
Galerie Helbing1001
Kestner-Gesellschaft1001
Henri Baudoin1001
H. Thierstein1001
Halm & Goldmann1001
Hannoversche Kunst- und Auktionssäle Hans Katzer1001
Antiquitätenhaus Wertheim1001
Heise, Maison & Co.1001
Henry Poncet1001
Galerie Warowland1001
Hermann Gerstenberger1001
Hess & Kuhn1001
Horst Stobbe1001
Galerie Goyert1001
Kunst & Spiegel AG.1001
Magyar Studio1001
Leue & Co.1001
Kunstsalon von Elsner & Spieckermann1001
Felix Daum1001
Kurfürst-Buchhandlung1001
H. Herners Kunsthandlung1001
Le Salon Romand1001
Alte und Neue Kunst Dr. Fritz Nagel1001
Emil Hirsch Antiquariat1001
Lino Pesaro1001
Lipsius & Tischer1001
Louis Bock & Sohn1001
Ludw. Piglhein und E. von Würzen1001
E. Herner1001
Ludwig Piglhein und E. von Würzen1001
Ludwig Röhrscheid1001
Lübecker Kunst- und Antiquitätenhaus1001
M.-Lengfeldsche Buchhandlung1001
Freiherrlich-von-Bossányi'sche Kunsthandlung und Kunst-Auktionshaus1001
Kunst Kammer Wasservogel1001
Kunst- und Auktionshaus A. Danz1001
Kunst- und Auktionshaus A.-G.1001
Kunst- und Auktionshaus Doktor Fritz Nagel1001
Kunsthaus Pro Arte1001
Altkunst Josef Schmitt1001
Kunst-Auktionshaus Münchner Galerie1001
Kunst-Haus Karl Tischer1001
Kunstauktionshaus Carl F. Schlüter1001
Kunstauktionshaus Friedrich Schlechte1001
Kunstauktionshaus Rudolf Schreiber1001
Kunstgeschichtliches Museum1001
Kunsthandlung Friedrich Schwarz1001
Kunsthandlung G. Lang1001
Auktionshaus des Westens, Kunstabteilung1001

Compiled by Open Art Data with data downloaded from Getty Provenance Index ia Arches User interface, with help from ChatGPT and Google Colab,

Publication Date: 2025-11-04

November 4, 2025

Published by: OAD