Museums and auction houses rarely mention that a name in a provenance of an artwork corresponds to a person who was robbed and murdered by the Nazis or a Jewish refugee fleeing to escape the Holocaust.
This Wikidata Sparql query displays a few of the art collector whose names are absolutely to be considered red flags in provenances because they either died in the Holocaust or were forced to flee to survive.
Wikidata query run 18 May 2024: Short link: https://w.wiki/A7pr
Table: Art Collectors and Dealers who died in the Holocaust or were forced to flee
Wikidata url | Name | Description | Born | Died | Info |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q114495002 | David Cender | Polish Jewish violin maker, art collector and Holocaust survivor (died 1966 in France) | France | Holocaust survivor | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q125246074 | Gilbert Levy | French Jewish art collector of porcelain murdered at Auschwitz (1884-1944) | Holocaust victim | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q115959327 | Käthe Kellner | Austrian Jewish art collector and Holocaust victim (1884-1942) | Holocaust victim | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q119442687 | Paul Schüler | German Jewish art collector persecuted by the Nazis (1876 - estim. 1942) | Bochum | Riga Ghetto | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q78425495 | Viktor Oppenheimer | holocaust victim, b. 1877-05-02 | Rousínov | Oświęcim | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1896897 | Marianne Schmidl | Austrian ethnologist murdered in the Holocaust by the Nazis because of her Jewish origins (1890-1942) | Berchtesgaden | Holocaust victim | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q95479467 | Emil Freund | art collector and holocaust victim, b. 1886-04-29 | Łódź | Holocaust victim | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q87857 | Fritz Grünbaum | Austrian cabaret artist, art collector and Holocaust victim (1880–1941) | Brno | Dachau concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2546745 | Walter Westfeld | German Jewish art collector and Holocaust victim | Herford | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q106672151 | Richard Lányi | Austrian Jewish publisher and art collector murdered in the Holocaust (1884-1942) | Vienna | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q125938280 | Arnold Kolb | Skalica | Maly Trostenets | Holocaust victim | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q28192906 | Emanuel Kohn | German Jewish painter and art dealer (1863-1942), murdered in the Holocaust | Munich | Theresienstadt concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6202160 | Jindřich Waldes | Czech entrepreneur and art collector murdered in Holocaust (1878-1941) | Prague | Havana | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q63110939 | Wilhelm Kurtz | Austrian art dealer and Boxer (1897-1942), murdered in the Holocaust | Linz | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q94915454 | Siegfried Blumenthal | holocaust victim, b. 1886-02-27 | Orlová | Theresienstadt concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q106814729 | Armin Reichmann | Vienna | Maly Trostenets | Holocaust victim | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q27518263 | Gustav Rüdenberg | German Jewish bookseller and art collector , holocaust victim (1868-1941) | Vlotho | Riga Ghetto | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q110407277 | Leon Seyffers | Belgian art dealer (1885-about 1944 Auschwitz) | Anderlecht | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6202160 | Jindřich Waldes | Czech entrepreneur and art collector murdered in Holocaust (1878-1941) | Nemyšl | Havana | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q104544920 | Adele Fischel | Viennese Holocaust victim, and art collector b. 1875-05-09 - 1943 | Vienna | Theresienstadt concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1818485 | Leo Bendel | Austrian Jewish entrepreneur and art collector | Strzyżów | Buchenwald concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q78425495 | Viktor Oppenheimer | holocaust victim, b. 1877-05-02 | Rousínov | Warsaw | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q104701531 | Alfred Harding | Viennese Jewish art dealer, murdered in Holocaust holocaust victim, b. 1900-03-13 | Vienna | Lublin-Majdanek concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q14777672 | Ludwig Pollak | Jewish Czech-Austrian classical archaeologist and art collector (1868-1943) murdered in the Holocaust | Prague | Oświęcim | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1818485 | Leo Bendel | Austrian Jewish entrepreneur and art collector | Strzyżów | Buchenwald concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q124217551 | Sam Bernhard Levie | Dutch Jewish art collector murdered in the Holocaust (1887-1943) | Groningen | Sobibór Extermination Camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105655393 | Moritz Rosenthal | German Jewish art collector, holocaust victim, b. 1883-04-16 | Holocaust victim | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q14777672 | Ludwig Pollak | Jewish Czech-Austrian classical archaeologist and art collector (1868-1943) murdered in the Holocaust | Prague | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1361426 | Ludwig Katzenellenbogen | Jewish industrialist, refugee, Holocaust victim, husband of Tilla Durieux | Krotoszyn | Sachsenhausen concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105354608 | Felix Ganz | German Jewish businessman, art collector, holocaust victim, b. 1869-09-27 | Mainz | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q777344 | Erich Šlomović | Yugoslav art collector, Jewish, arrested and killed in a concentration camp in 1943. | Đakovo | Belgrade | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q63110939 | Wilhelm Kurtz | Austrian art dealer and Boxer (1897-1942), murdered in the Holocaust | Linz | Auschwitz II-Birkenau concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q106238931 | Irene Hellmann | Austrian patron of the arts killed at Auschwitz (1882-1944) | Hodonín | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q115477727 | Ilse Hesselberger | German Jewish art collector murdered by Nazis (1888 - 1941) | Frankfurt | Milbertshofen concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15995945 | Wilhelm Mautner | Jewish Austrian-German economist and art collector (1889-1944), deported and died in Auschwitz | Vienna | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q110300962 | Paul Stiasny | Austrian Jewish businessman and art collector 1894-deported to Theresienstadt, declared dead in 1947 | Vienna | Holocaust victim | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q63074029 | Arthur Feldmann | art collector and lawyer (1877-1941), arrested and tortured by the Gestapo | Vyškov | German-occupied Europe | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q98709425 | Ernst Egger | Austrian entrepreneur, art collector and Holocaust victim (1886-1944) | Vienna | Theresienstadt concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q117251316 | Hedwig Zach/Jadwiga Zak | French-Polish Jewish art dealer and gallery owner (deported to Auschwitz) | Nasielsk | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105471508 | Gisela Pollak | Austrian art collector | Vienna | Theresienstadt concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5503811 | Friedrich Gutmann | Dutch Jewish art collector, murdered in the Holocaust (1886-1944) | Berlin | Theresienstadt Small Fortress | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q55006961 | Heinrich Rieger | Austrian art collector deported because Jewish who died in Theresienstadt camp (1868-1942) | Sereď | Theresienstadt concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1598924 | Heinrich Stahl | German Jewish art collector (1868-1942), murdered in the Holocaust | Berlin | Theresienstadt concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q94760892 | Robert Graetz | German Jewish art collector deported and killed by Nazis (1875-1945) | Berlin | Holocaust victim | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q762753 | August Liebmann Mayer | German Jewish art historian (1885-1944), murdered in the Holocaust | Griesheim | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q28150056 | Karl Mayländer | Austrian businessman, art collector and Holocaust victim | Holocaust victim | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15995945 | Wilhelm Mautner | Jewish Austrian-German economist and art collector (1889-1944), deported and died in Auschwitz | Vienna | extermination camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q113629757 | Nelly Sharff | German Jewish art collector and Holocaust victim (1887-1941) | Munich | Kaunas | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105045472 | Josef Morgenstern | Jewish art collector murdered in Auschwitz (1886-194?) | Slatinka nad Bebravou | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15444706 | Karl Alexander Neumeyer | German jurist persecuted by Nazis because Jewish, suicide with wife July 17, 1941 | Munich | Munich | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105640640 | Leo Zeckendorf | holocaust victim, b. 1884-04-20 | Prague | Holocaust victim | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q125723847 | Dane Reichsmann | Croatian department store owner, art collector and Holocaust victim (1876-1942) | Zagreb | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q104249074 | Felix Benjamin | German Jewish businessman and art collector, killed in Holocaust, (b. 1871-01-26 - d. 1943 Theresienstadt concentration camp) | Theresienstadt concentration camp | Holocaust victim | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q94929996 | Ernst Pollack | Austrian Jewish art collector murdered in the Holocaust , b. 1865-02-04 | Vienna | Theresienstadt concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1913457 | Max Silberberg | German Jewish entrepreneur and art collector (1878-1942) died Theresienstadt concentration camp | Neuruppin | http://www.wikidata.org/.well-known/genid/0155c0790700955cecbf167d5a4560b0 | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q104700598 | Paul Hartog | German Jewish banker and art collector murdered in the Holocaust (1868-03-20 - 1943) | Goch | Theresienstadt concentration camp | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q105986510 | Rosa Oppenheimer | German Jewish art dealer deported via Drancy, died at Auschwitz (1887-1943) | Berlin | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1117554 | Béatrice Reinach de Camondo | French Jewish woman of the Camondo family murdered at Auschwitz | 16th arrondissement of Paris | Auschwitz | Holocaust victim |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q121070817 | Fritz Neuberger | German Jewish textile manufacturer and art collector murdered in the Holocaust (1877–1943) | Holocaust victim | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q104673047 | Fritz Goldschmidt | holocaust victim, b. 1871-12-19 | Holocaust victim | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q74128 | Alfred Flechtheim | German Jewish art dealer, persecuted by Nazis (1878-1937) | Münster | London | refugee |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q43462194 | Felicia Lachmann-Mosse | German Jewish art collector and refugee from the publisher Mosse family (1888-1972) | Cologne | refugee | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q65176 | Alfred Pringsheim | German Jewish mathematician, art collector, patron of the arts and refugee from Nazis (1850-1941) | Oława | Zürich | refugee |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q112450 | Curt Glaser | German Jewish art historian and art collector persecuted by Nazis, refugee (1879-1943) | Leipzig | Lake Placid | refugee |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q98283 | Paul Westheim | German Jewish refugee art critic, art collector, author, publisher (1886-1963) | Eschwege | Berlin | refugee |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q59213853 | Max Kaganovitch | Lithuanian born, French Jewish sculptor and art collector, refugee from Nazis (1891-1978) | Neuilly-sur-Seine | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q125111678 | Arthur Menke | German Jewish businessman and art collector (1877- 1944) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q94953574 | Armand Dorville | French art collector and lawyer whose art collection was plundered during Nazi occupation (1875–1941) | 9th arrondissement of Paris | Cubjac | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q115857351 | Arthur Stemmer | Austrian Jewish art collector and refugee (1880-1954) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2272284 | Serena Lederer | Austrian Jewish art collector, refugee from Nazis (1867-1943) | Pest | Budapest | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1608754 | Herbert M. Gutmann | German Jewish banker and art collector (1879-1942) | Dresden | Paignton | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15058864 | Marguerite Stern (born Fould) | French painter and art collector (1886-1956) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19754010 | Lili Frohlich-Bume | Austrian-British art historian, art dealer and art critic (1886–1981) | Vienna | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q94764147 | Fritz Glaser | German Jewish lawyer and art collector (1876–1956) | Zittau | Dresden | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q113739910 | Giacomo Tedesco | French art dealer (1879-1950) | Paris | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q124174461 | Gustav Mayer | German Jewish businessman and art collector (1856-1940) | Böchingen | Bournemouth | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15550099 | Hugo Helbing | German art dealer and auctioneer, dispossessed and murdered by Nazis (1863-1938) | Munich | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q324935 | Ferenc Hatvany | Hungarian painter and art collector (1881-1958) | Budapest | Lausanne | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q120028958 | Karl Mathiason | German Jewish businessman and art collector ((1899-1944) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q113530857 | Emanuel Vita Israel | Dutch pharmacist and art collector, Jewish, suicide in 1940 (1873-1940) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q95476275 | Oskar Federer | Jewish industrialist and art collector plundered by Nazis (1884-1968) | Jičín | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q67145714 | Gustaaf Hamburger | Dutch Jewish banker and art collector (1887-1977) | Utrecht | Geneva | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q124613229 | Fritz Berthold Rosenberg | German Jewish art dealer (1871-1941) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q121089974 | Dr. Max Fischer | German Jewish journalist, art collector and refugee (1893-1954) | Wrocław | New York City | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1888111 | Pierre Chareau | French designer architect (1883-1950) | Bordeaux | East Hampton | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q120844772 | Arthur Lourie | Austrian Jewish art collector (d. 1939) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q119083570 | Robert Piowaty | Austrian physician and art collector persecuted by Nazis because of Jewish heritage, suicide 1938 | Brno | Altes AKH | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q125537772 | Heinrich Graf | Austrian Jewish art collector (1892-1976) | Vienna | New York | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15428578 | Oscar Bondy | Austrian entrepreneur and art collector persecuted by Nazis because Jewish | Vienna | New York City | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1912361 | Max Cassirer | German Jewish entrepreneur, merchant and art collector (1857-1943) | Świętochłowice | Llanelltyd | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1913493 | Max Steinthal | German Jewish banker and art collector persecuted by the Nazis (1850-1940) | Berlin | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q71476 | Rudolf Mosse | German Jewish publisher (1843-1920) | Grodzisk Wielkopolski | Schloss Schenkendorf | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q669893 | Georges Mandel | French Jewish politician, resistance fighter and art collector, murdered in the Holocaust (1885-1944) | Chatou | Fontainebleau | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q125230580 | Clara Levy née Isaak | German Jewish manufacturer and art collector (1864–1940) | Luxembourg | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q94967732 | Jacques Bacri | French Jewish art collector and dealer persecuted during the Nazi occupation (1911-1965) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17326176 | Siegfried Aram | German Jewish lawyer, art dealer and art collector (1891-1978) | Heilbronn | New York City | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3579906 | Édouard Jonas | French Jewish art dealer and politician (1883-1961) | Paris | Paris | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q95146375 | Bruno Spiro | German Jewish art collector deported by the Nazis (1875-1936) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1360663 | Rudolf von Gutmann | Austrian industrialist and art collector (1880–1966) | Vienna | Victoria | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q117309911 | Hedwig Stern | German Jewish art collector who emigrated to the USA (1898-1987) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q110879015 | Frederic Wolff-Knize | German Jewish businessman and art collector (1890-1949) | Vienna | New York City | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q120441974 | Walter Blank | German Jewish doctor art collector who died after fleeing the Nazis (1889–1938) | Hörde | Mataró | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42298795 | Julie Elias | German Jewish fashion journalist and art collector (1866-1943) | Berlin | Lillehammer Municipality | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q97133770 | David Friedmann | German Jewish businessman and art collector -(1857-1942) | Rawicz | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q213750 | Richard Beer-Hofmann | Austrian Jewish writer persecuted by Nazis (1866-1945) | Vienna | New York City | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q106878467 | Carl Heumann | German Jewish art collector and banker (1886-1945) | Cologne | Chemnitz | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q29852599 | Simon Bauer | French Jewish collector of impressionist art looted by Vichy Nazi Occupation authorities (1862-1947) | Romanswiller | 16th arrondissement of Paris | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q29168549 | Michael Berolzheimer | German Jewish banker and art collector persecuted by the Nazis (1866-1942) | Fürth | Mount Vernon | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1293460 | Jacques Rosenthal | German Jewish antiquarian seller and bookseller (1854-1937) | Fellheim | Munich | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q51131634 | Hermann Eissler | Jewish art collector persecuted by Nazis (1860-1953) | Vienna | Nice | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q102104 | Felix Auerbach | German Jewish physicist and art collector (1856-1933), suicide | Wrocław | Jena | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1679058 | Jakob Goldschmidt | German Jewish banker persecuted by Nazis (1882-1955) | Eldagsen | New York City | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q110491536 | Estella Katzenellenbogen | German Jewish art collector persecuted by the Nazis (1886-1991) | Germany | San Diego | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q125884667 | Salomon Flavian | art collector | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q61662 | Carl Sternheim | German writer and art collector (1878-1942) | Leipzig | Ixelles - Elsene | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q861074 | Ferenc Chorin | Hungarian Jewish businessman and art collector, Aryanized by Nazis (1879-1964) | Budapest | New York City | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q94937026 | Siegfried Lämmle | German Jewish art dealer (1863-1953) persecuted by the Nazis | Laupheim | Los Angeles | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1912453 | Max Emden | German Jewish merchant and art collector, persecuted by Nazis because Jewish (1874-1940) | Hamburg | Muralto | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19295599 | Moïse Lévy de Benzion | French owner of an Egyptian department store who built an important collection of art and antiquities plundered by Nazis. (1873-1943) | Alexandria | La Roche-Canillac | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1337998 | Emma Budge | German Jewish art collector (1852-1937) | Hamburg | Hamburg | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q119123422 | Albert Pollak | Austrian Jewish art collector persecuted by the Nazis | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q119141919 | Georg Eduard Behrens | German Jewish banker and art collector persecuted by the Nazis (1881-1956) | |||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q118986438 | Annie Wolff-Knize | Czech Jewish art collector persecuted by the Nazis (1905-1979) | New Canaan | ||
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q118986649 | Rosa Lemberger | Austrian Jewish art collector (1882-1962) | Vienna | Royal Leamington Spa | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q89724 | Ernst von Gotthilf-Miskolczy | Austrian architect (1865-1950) | Timișoara | Oxford | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q119241917 | Rosa "Rosi" Adler (Jacobi) | German Jewish art collector and refugee (1878-1946) | Strasbourg | Buenos Aires | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18785024 | Abraham Adelsberger | German Jewish toy manufactuer and art collector persecuted by Nazis (1863-1940) | Hockenheim | Amsterdam | |
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q107166572 | Herbert von Klemperer | German Jewish engineer, art collector and emigrant (1878-1951) |
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