May 26, 2024

Phoenix Ancient Art: selected provenances

detail of Marble female figure Cycladicca. 3200–2700 BC (on loan to the Met)


 Phoenix Ancient Art has been in the news quite a bit lately, and art crime experts are advising museums to verify their collections.



Chasing Aphrodite




It is not particularly difficult for museums or auction houses to identify items associated with a specific dealer. 



The name often appears in the provenance which a simple search will turn up in a matter of seconds.



 Below is a table with a few of the items known to have passed through Phoenix Ancient Art.



(View dataset here)



UrlTitleDateCredit LineAcc NumProvenance
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/107424/redfigure-column-krater-with-battle-sceneTitles;Red-Figure Column Krater with Battle Scene460–450 BCMuseum purchase funded by "One Great Night in November, 2010"2010.1857Provenance Mrs. E. Joner, Lussy-sur-Morges, Switzerland, 1950s, by descent to her heirs, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by at least 2009–2010], purchased by MFAH, 2010.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/113247/kouros-mirrorTitles;Kouros Mirror550 BCGiven in memory of Peter C. Marzio by the Wallace Foundation, Mrs. Clare A. Glassell, Nancy and Mark Abendshein, The Brown Foundation, Inc., Isabel B. Wilson, Mary Lawrence Porter, Dina Freige, Nina and Michael Zilkha, and Mary Criner Blake2012.59Provenance Henri Palivoda (1910–1959), Geneva, 1950s, by inheritance to his wife, Marguerite Palivoda, by inheritance to her son, Jacques Palivoda, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2012, purchased by MFAH, 2012.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/113248/libation-bowl-phialeTitles;Libation Bowl, Phiale550 BCMuseum purchase funded by Mrs. Clare A. Glassell in memory of Peter C. Marzio2012.60Provenance Marie Ghiringelli (d. 1955), Monte Carlo, by 1950s–1955, by inheritance to her nephew, G. Huguenin, Switzerland, 1955–2011, [Christies, London, October 6, 2011, lot 77], purchased by [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, 2011–2012], purchased by MFAH, 2012.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/127170/head-of-a-koreTitles;Head of a Kore1st centuryMuseum purchase funded by the Isabel Brown Wilson Bequest in honor of Frances Marzio2015.258Provenance Mrs. Nicoletti, New York, by 1968, purchased by Ben Birillo, New York, 1968 –2014 [1], [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, 2014 –2015], purchased by MFAH, 2015.;[1] Slide dated May, 1968.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/51174/head-of-poseidon--antigonos-dosonTitles;Head of Poseidon / Antigonos Doson227–221 BCMuseum purchase funded by Isabel B. and Wallace S. Wilson2001.150Ludwig von der Emde, Berlin (died 1930s), by early 1920s [1], by descent to his son (d. 1940s) and daughter-in-law, 1930s–late 1940s [1], purchased by Helmut Fabian (1925–2012), Basel, late 1940s-2000 [2][3], [Phoenix Ancient Art S.A., Geneva, 2000-2001], Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, 2001.;[1] Letter from Dr. Friederike Grosse (d. c. 2007), granddaughter of Ludwig von der Emde, March 18, 2001.;[2] Letter from Helmut Fabian, February 10, 2000.;[3] Conversation with Helmut Fabian, October, 2001.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/51551/mosaic-panels-the-musical-contest-between-apollo-and-marsyaTitles;Mosaic Panels, The Musical Contest between Apollo and Marsyas100–300 ADMuseum purchase funded by Lee and Joe Jamail, the Alice Pratt Brown Museum Fund, and in 2011, the Agnes Cullen Arnold Endowment Fund in memory of Peter C. Marzio2006.6.A,.BProvenance René Bursztejn-Lavigne (d. 1981) and Mercedes Alfonseca Bursztejn-Lavigne, 1970–1981, by inheritance to Mercedes Alfonseca Bursztejn-Lavigne, 1981–1988, sold through Dr. André Lagneau, Secretary General of Credit Suisse, purchased by Sleiman Aboutaam (d. 1998), Geneva, 1988–1998, by inheritance to his sons, Hicham Aboutaam and Ali Aboutaam, New York, 1998–2006, sold through [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva], purchased by MFAH, 2006.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/56978/imperial-portrait-of-the-emperor-caligula-god-and-rulerTitles;Imperial Portrait of the Emperor Caligula, God and Ruler37–41 ADMuseum purchase funded by the Alice Pratt Brown Museum Fund2003.670Provenance Irene Unz-Mavrogordato (1917–1996), Berlin, 1940s–1960s, private collection, Germany, 1960s, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2003], purchased by MFAH, 2003.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/59434/torsoTitles;Torso1991–1783 BCBequest of Caroline Wiess Law2004.14Provenance Private collection, Germany, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2002], purchased by Caroline Wiess Law, Houston, 2002–2004, given to MFAH, 2004.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/60539/red-figure-column-kraterTitles;Red Figure Column Krater480–460 BCMuseum purchase funded by the Museum Collectors;Mr. and Mrs. James M. Vaughn, Jr. / The Vaughn Foundation Fund;Isabel B. and Wallace S. Wilson;Nina and Michael Zilkha;Nancy and Mark Abendshein;The Brown Foundation, Inc.;Drs. Ellin and Robert G. Grossman;Caroline Wiess Law;and Frances and Peter Marzio2003.136Ian Woodner (c. 1903–1990), New York, by 1950s, The Ian Woodner Family Collection, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2003], purchased by MFAH, 2003.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/63227/lama-deityTitles;Lama Deity2100–2000 BCMuseum purchase funded by Isabel B. and Wallace S. Wilson in honor of Caroline Wiess Law2003.417Alfred Lagneau (d. 1979), by the early-1950s–1979, by inheritance to his nephew, André Lagneau, Neuchatel, Switzerland, from 1979,[Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2003], purchased by MFAH, 2003.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/64750/redfigure-stamnos-with-two-scenes-hercules-with-satyrTitles;Stamnos with Herakles and a Dancing Satyrc. 440–420 BCMuseum purchase funded by Meredith J. Long and Fayez Sarofim in honor of Frances Marzio at "One Great Night in November, 2003"2003.713[Donati Arte Classica, Lugano, Switzerland], Ferruccio Bolla (1911–1984), Lugano, Swtizerland, 1970s, [Kunstwerke der Antike, Münzen und Medaillen, Auktion 70, November 14, 1986, lot 218], private collection, by 2000, [Christie's, New York, December 7, 2000, lot 445, bought in], purchased by [Phoenix Ancient Art, Inc., New York/Geneva, 2000–2003], purchased by MFAH, 2003.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/67589/vase-in-the-shape-of-a-hareTitles;Vase in the Shape of a Harec.700–650 BCGift of Isabel B. Wilson2010.1850Provenance [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by at least 2004], purchased by Isabel B. Wilson (1931–2012), Houston, 2004–2010, given to MFAH, 2010.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/68863/canopic-jarTitles;Canopic Jar664–525 BCMuseum purchase funded by The Brown Foundation, Inc.2004.1379.A,.BFrank E. Compton (1874–1950), Chicago, by 1950; by inheritance to his stepdaughter, Eve Compton Berkson, 1950–2004; [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, 2004]; purchased by MFAH, 2004.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/73799/oil-lampTitles;Oil Lamp400–600 ADMuseum purchase funded by Ali and Hicham Aboutaam, the Stanford and Joan Alexander Foundation;the Scott J. Atlas Philanthropic Fund;the Becker Family Foundation;Jerry E. and Nanette Finger;Mr. and Mrs. Morris Glesby;Drs. Ellin and Robert G. Grossman;Punkin and Walter Hecht;Jerome Kaplan;the Joan and Marvin Kaplan Foundation;Velva G. and H. Fred Levine;the Joe Levit Family Foundation;Irvin Levy and Joan Schnitzer Levy;Barbara and Barry Lewis;Rabbi David Lyon;Mr. and Mrs. Rodney H. Margolis;the Medallion Foundation;Regina J. Rogers in memory of Julie and Ben Rogers and in honor of Frances and Peter Marzio;Mr. and Mrs. Jerry R. Rubenstein;the Samuels Foundation;Beth, Michael, Nicholas, and Zachary Schneider in honor of Rosalyne S. Bernstein;Jeffrey A. Shankman;Marc and Jeri Shapiro;Shirley and David Toomim;Rabbi Roy Walter;the Diana and Conrad Weil, Jr. Family Foundation;Marcy Taub Wessel;the Cyvia and Melvyn Wolff Family Foundation;Kay and Fred Zeidman;and Nina and Michael Zilkha in honor of their son Daniel's bar mitzvah2005.351.A-.CPrivate collection of Dr. R. Lévy, Neuchâtel, Switzerland, prior to 1980, [M. Ansermet, Switzerland, by 2003], purchased by [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, 2003–2005], purchased by MFAH, 2005.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/74957/sarcophagus-depicting-a-battle-between-soldiers-and-amazonsTitles;Sarcophagus Depicting a Battle between Soldiers and Amazons (Warrior Women)140–170 ADMuseum purchase funded by the Agnes Cullen Arnold Endowment Fund in memory of Peter C. Marzio2006.35.A,.BProvenance Private collection, Eastern Europe, 19th century, purchased by Pierre Sciclounoff, Geneva, 1960s–late-1980s, private collection, mid-1990s, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by at least 2003–2006], purchased by MFAH, 2006.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/77458/amphora-vessel-for-storing-wineTitles;Amphora (Vessel for storing wine);Amphora700–600 BCMuseum purchase funded by Meredith J. Long and Fayez Sarofim in honor of Frances Marzio at "One Great Night in November, 2005"2005.1074Private collection, before 1971, [Christie, Manson & Woods Ltd., London, March 23, 1971, lot 34], purchased by Charles Lipson, Boston, 1970s, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2005], purchased by MFAH, 2005.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/84082/blackfigure-amphora-with-scene-from-the-iliadTitles;Black-figure Amphora with Scene from the Iliad540–520 BCMuseum purchase funded by George Fleming, Robin Gibbs, Lee Godfrey, Charles W. Tate, and Richard Mithoff in honor of Lee Hage Jamail at "One Great Night in November, 2006," and by Ali and Hicham Aboutaam2006.644Provenance Charles Gillet (1879–1972), Lausanne, Switzerland, 1950s–1972, by inheritance to Marion Schuster (1958–1982), Lausanne, 1972–1982, by inheritance to Madame Mathilde de Goldschmidt Rosthschild, 1982, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2006], purchased by MFAH, 2006.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/86803/portrait-of-caracalla-emperor-of-the-roman-empire-211217Titles;Portrait of Caracalla, Emperor of the Roman Empire 211-217;Portrait Head of Caracalla, Emperor of the Roman Empire211–217 ADMuseum purchase funded by the Alice Pratt Brown Museum Fund2007.1188Provenance Emin Ruzgar, Ravensburg, Germany, 1963–1985, purchased by Harlan Berk, Chicago, 1985–2007, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, 2007], purchased by MFAH, 2007.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/88474/bowl-with-seated-figureTitles;Bowl with Seated FigureEarly 13th centuryMuseum purchase funded by the Honorable and Mrs. Hushang Ansary, the Brown Foundation Accessions Endowment Fund, and the Alice Pratt Brown Museum Fund2007.1302[Sotheby’s, London, October 17, 1996, sale LN6645, lot 20]; [Phoenix Ancient Art S.A., New York]; purchased by MFAH, 2007.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/88479/mountain-goatTitles;Mountain Goat3000 BCMuseum purchase funded by the Honorable and Mrs. Hushang Ansary, the Brown Foundation Accessions Endowment Fund, and the Alice Pratt Brown Museum Fund2007.1300[Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2007], purchased by MFAH, 2007.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/90745/mouse-vesselTitles;Mouse Vessel400–301 BCGift of Isabel B. Wilson2010.1848Private collection, England, prior to 1984–1996 [1], private collection, CO, 1996, purchased by [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, 1996–2008], purchased by Isabel B. Wilson (1931–2012), Houston, 2008–2010, given to MFAH, 2010.;[1] On loan to the Getty Museum, 1984–1996
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/92417/blackfigure-neck-amphora-with-two-horsemenMuseum purchase funded by James R. Crane, James C. Flores, Robin Gibbs, Lee Godfrey, and Gary Petersen at "One Great Night in November, 2008" in honor of our armed forces serving abroad2008.515Dr. Thoma, Germany, 1958; [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2008]; purchase by MFAH, 2008.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/92417/blackfigure-neck-amphora-with-two-horsemenTitles;Black-figure Neck Amphora with Two Horsemen560–540 BCMuseum purchase funded by James R. Crane, James C. Flores, Robin Gibbs, Lee Godfrey, and Gary Petersen at "One Great Night in November, 2008" in honor of our armed forces serving abroad2008.515Dr. Thoma, Germany, 1958; [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2008]; purchase by MFAH, 2008.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/92418/panel-with-two-peacocksTitles;Panel with Two Peacocks501–700 ADMuseum purchase funded by The Brown Foundation, Inc. and Louisa Stude Sarofim in honor of Isabel B. Wilson2008.382Provenance [Gallery Matte, Geneva, before 1965–1968], purchased by Charles Probst, Geneva, 1968, purchased by Khalil Homsi, Paris, 1980s, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2008], purchased by MFAH, 2008.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/92419/vase-in-the-shape-of-a-doe?ctx%3D82e01b3c26267de22095e683628ab84709b3f1b0&idx%3D10Titles;Vase in the Shape of a Doe500–301 BCGift of Isabel B. Wilson2010.1853Provenance Private collection, England, 1970s–1980s, private collection, CO, 1990s, [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2008], purchased by Isabel B. Wilson (1931–2012), Houston, 2008–2010, given to MFAH, 2010.
https://emuseum.mfah.org/objects/93962/painted-wooden-coffin-of-the-sacred-ibis-of-thothTitles;Painted Wooden Coffin of the Sacred Ibis of Thoth332–30 BCMuseum purchase funded by Isabel Brown Wilson and The Brown Foundation, Inc.2008.808[L'Ibis Gallery, Ltd., New York, by the early 1980s]; [Phoenix Ancient Art, New York/Geneva, by 2009]; purchased by MFAH, 2009.
https://www.artic.edu/artworks/160171/statue-of-ptah-sokar-osirisStatue of Ptah-Sokar-Osiris305 BCE–30 BCEGift of Phoenix Ancient Art, S.A.2002.542Provenance;Christie’s, New York, Antiquities, June 5, 1998, lot 61 (unsold). Acquired by Phoenix Ancient Art, S.A., Geneva, Switzerland, given to the Art Institute of Chicago, 2002.
https://www.artic.edu/artworks/184325/dishDishMade 150 BCE–50 BCEKatherine K. Adler Memorial Fund2004.722Provenance;Henry Oppenheimer (died 1932), London, sold, Christie’s London, July 22-23, 1936, lot 114, to Maurice Nahman, Cairo. Achille Groppi (died 1949), Cairo, bequeathed to his sister, Georgette Bianchi-Groppi, Lugano, by descent to her sons, Giacomo Bianchi, Achille Andrea Mario Bianchi, and Marco Eugenio Mario Bianchi, Lugano, sold, Christie’s, London, December 8, 1993, lot 27 [under the pseudonym Per-Neb Collection]. With Phoenix Ancient Art, by 2004, sold to The Art Institute of Chicago, 2004.
https://www.artic.edu/artworks/198337/amphora-storage-jarAmphora (Storage Jar)530 BCE–520 BCEKatherine K. Adler Memorial Fund2009.75Provenance;T. Fujita, Tokyo, Japan and Lugano, Switzerland in the 1970’s, in the collection of the Kurashiki Ninagawa Museum, Kurashiki, Okayama County, Japan, by 1980, then to the Kyoto Girishia Roma Bijutsukan, Kyoto, Japan, until about 2007, sold by Mr. Akira Ninagawa at aution through Christie’s New York, New York, June 4, 2008, lot 225, to Phoenix Ancient Art, New York, New York, purchased by the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois in 2009.
https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA37891Fragmentary basalt figure of an elite official, the lower body and base now missing.;The figure wears a smooth shoulder-length ‘bag wig’, a simple headcloth style associated with the 26th Dynasty, and the surviving left side of the body indicates that the figure also wore a kilt belted at the waist. Though the right portion of the upper body and the lower body are lost, the position of the left arm is slightly outstretched at the bend of the elbow which suggests that the figure may have once held an object such as a naos shrine or divine image. The bent elbow also indicates that the statue could originally have been shown seated or kneeling. The cartouche of the 26th Dynasty pharaoh Psamtek II is carved into the upper part of the left arm., and around the neck is a reworked pectoral with figures carved in sunk relief of the goddess Neith and the king with another inscribed cartouche labelling the king. The statue’s eyes are wide and almond shaped, with clear incised ridges depicting the eyelids, and thin arched eyebrows that slope down towards the temple. The nose is slim and broadens out at the nostrils, while the mouth is small with thick lips. The face is particularly fleshy and rounded at the cheeks and jawline. The remaining part of the back-pillar is incised with three columns of hieroglyphic text, all reading from right to left. This begins with a traditional offering formula dedicated to Osiris, followed by a list of specific festivals including those associated with deities such as Sokar and Neith, and proceeds to give a list of titles of the statue subject. His name, now lost, would have followed on from this list.;Numerous chips to the stone surface are visible across the torso area and the left arm. There are further abrasions at the top of the head and right side of the wig, as well as across the figure’s face at the nose and mouth. There is also visible breakage around the outer edges of the back pillar.595BC-589BC (circa)EA37891The provenance of the statue is uncertain, however the repeated evocations of monuments within Sais such as the ‘House of the Bee’ of Osiris, a temple of the funerary god at Sais, suggests that it was likely intended for this area (PM VIII, Gozzoli 2000). This is further emphasised through the references to the goddess Neith, the patron deity of this area, and the list of festival celebrations within Sais which involve both of these deities.;This statue has been executed to a high quality and though much of the original figure is lost, comparable examples from the 26th Dynasty within the British Museum may help to reconstruct the original pose (for instance the kneeling statue of Nekhthorheb, EA 1646: https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA1646). Other contemporary examples also include detailed Neith pectorals (Louvre Museum, Paris, E 25390, Phoenix Ancient Art, Object No. 22519, https://phoenixancientart.com/work-of-art/bust-of-a-dignitary-with-pectoral/) Based on other elite statues which feature the cartouches of the king, it is likely that the now missing right shoulder also bore another name and title of Psamtek II.;The decorative pectoral worn around the figure’s neck has clearly been reworked and evidently replaces an earlier one, also carved in sunk relief but erased and smoothed to allow a new pectoral to be added, hanging lower down on the chest (Andrews 1990). Various scratches are also visible around the area of the king’s title and cartouche, possibly a result of the reworking process. Another name and title of Psamtek II appears on the pectoral across the figure’s chest, which is mirrored by the representation of the king in the centre of the ornament, with the goddess Neith standing behind the pharaoh.;Further Bibliography;1848. Synopsis of the Contents of the British Museum (London), p. 184-185.;R.B. Gozzoli, 2000. ‘The Statue BM EA 37891 and the Erasure of Necho II's Names’, Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 86, p. 67-80.;J. Josephson, 1997. 'Egyptian Sculpture of the Late Period Revisited', Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt 24, p. 1-20.;S.B. Shubert, 1989. ‘Realistic Currents in Portrait Sculpture of the Saite and Persian Periods in Egypt’, Journal of the Society for the Study of Egyptian Antiquities 19, p. 27-47.;A. Weise, 2001. Antikenmuseum Basel und Sammlung Ludwig Die Agyptische Abteilung (Mainz), No. 111.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5385394A CYCLADIC MARBLE RECLINING FEMALE FIGURE;NAME-PIECE OF THE SCHUSTER MASTER, EARLY CYCLADIC II, CIRCA 2400 B.C.;Superbly sculpted, the lyre-shaped head angled backwards, with a prominent aquiline nose and a pointed chin, the crown of the head arching, with flaring "finials" at the corners and a crescent-shaped ridge at the back, the head off-set from the tapering neck by incision, the neck off-set from the body by incision, curved at the front, angled lines at the back that merge with the spine, the broad shoulders slightly arched, the small breasts pointed, the narrow arms folded right below left, gently curving across the swollen abdomen, the angular elbows projecting out from the body, with the left carved at the same level as the right for symmetrical effect, the swollen abdomen indicating pregnancy, the large pubic triangle incised, bisected by the apex of the deep cleft that separates the long legs in front, with a shallow cleft in back that rises up to the horizontal buttock ridge, the knees indented and profiled by incision, the ankles similarly incised, the feet angled down, with concave soles, the toes delineated;11½ in. (29.2 cm.) highCollection of Madame Marion Schuster, Lausanne, acquired before 1965.;with Robin Symes, London, 1990s.;U.S. Private Collection.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5385523A NEO-ASSYRIAN CHALCEDONY HEAD OF PAZUZU;CIRCA 8TH-7TH CENTURY B.C.;The demon god grimacing, revealing fangs and a lolling tongue, with leonine features including a thick beard crosshatched along the jaw line, and a feline-whiskered snout, the ridged brows protruding above the bulging eyes, with human ears and a bald pate, the tapering ribbed horns curving back over the forehead, perforated vertically;1 5/8 in. (4.1 cm.) highHanz von Aulock, Berlin, 1940s-1960s.;Anonymous sale, Dorotheum, Vienna, 13 December 1999, lot 178.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5385603THREE ROMAN GOLD-MOUNTED SARDONYX CAMEOS;CIRCA 1ST-2ND CENTURY A.D. and 3RD CENTURY A.D.;All once serving as the central element of an elaborate necklace of the 3rd century, each cameo mounted in an oval bezel with a pierced-work palmette frame, joined to each other by hooks and loops, an additional hook above the central element, centered by a large stone, carved in three layers, brown on white on dark brown, with a portrait bust of the young Emperor Nero, circa 54-59 A.D., in profile to the right, wearing a cuirass below a paludamentum pinned on his right shoulder by a small circular brooch, a laurel wreath in his wavy hair, the ties hanging behind, the hair and costume exploiting the brown layer of the stone, the face and neck white, the background dark brown, to the left a cameo of a lion, circa late 2nd-early 3rd century, carved in three layers, brown on white on blue-black, the beast walking to the right on a short groundline, his head lowered and turned out slightly to his right, with a full mane and articulated eyes, and to the right a cameo of Victoria driving a quadriga, circa 2nd century, carved in three layers, brown on white on blue-black, the goddess winged, wearing a high-belted tunic, holding the reins in her right hand and a palm branch in her raised left hand, the horses all rearing, the nearer with its head turned out to its right;5 in. (13.3 cm.) wide (3)with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York, mid 1990s.;Anonymous sale, Christie's New York, 7 December 2006, lot 256.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5443195A MESOPOTAMIAN STEATITE PANTHER;CIRCA LATE 4TH-EARLY 3RD MILLENNIUM B.C.;Seated on its haunches, the tail curled up and over the right hind leg, the curved shoulders supporting a tapering head, the eyes, jowls and muzzle articulated, the mouth opened with fangs bared, the ears flat against the head, the body ornamented throughout with crescent-shaped white limestone inlays indicating fur, the almond-shaped eyes inlaid in white limestone or shell with pupils of lapis lazuli, small circular recesses on the muzzle and forehead for inlay (some partially preserved), the body perforated horizontally through the hind paws, the underside with an oval recess;4¾ in. (12.1 cm) highConti Collection, Lausanne, 1960s.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva and New York, 2006 (Catalogue no. 2, no. 53).
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5443227AN EGYPTIAN GRANITE HEAD OF AN OFFICIAL;NEW KINGDOM, LATE DYNASTY XVIII, CIRCA 1400-1390 B.C.;The triangular face with the brows in relief, dipping at their outer corners, the button-hole almond-shaped eyes with the upper lids in relief, the inner canthi pronounced and angled down, the small, smiling mouth with full lips defined by a crisp vermillion line, the corners drilled and the philtrum indicated, the earlobes indented, wearing an elaborate double wig with striations radiating from the crown of the head, overlapping the top of the ears, with echeloned curls below;6¾ in. (17.1 cm.) highwith Monbrison, Paris, 1960s.;Wertheimer Collection, Paris.;with The Merrin Gallery, New York, 1992 (Egypt at the Merrin Gallery, no. 11).;U.S. Private Collector, Christie's, New York, 5-6 December 2001, lot 212.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva and New York, 2007 (Catalogue No. 1, no. 29).;European Private Collection.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5443257A CORINTHIAN BLACK-FIGURED COLUMN-KRATER;CIRCA 570 B.C.;Finely decorated in two registers, the upper on one side with two horsemen moving to the right, a lion to the left partially obscured by the handle, a panther to the right below the handle, the other side with a siren facing right between a lion and a seated sphinx, a panther to the right below the handle, the lower register on one side with a goat facing left and a panther facing right, a left-facing goat below the handle to the right, a right-facing panther below the handle to the left, the other side with a left-facing goat between panthers, rays above the foot, a seated panther on each handle-plate, rows of stepped zigzag on the upper surface of the rim, details in added red;11¾ in. (29.8 cm.) highAnonymous sale, Sotheby's, London, 13-14 July 1987, lot 448.;with The Merrin Gallery, New York, 1998.;A New York Private Collector, Christie's, New York, 16 July 2006, lot 80.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva and New York, 2010 (Catalogue No. 1, no. 12).
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5509054A HITTITE BRONZE BULL;CIRCA 14TH-13TH CENTURY B.C.;Solid cast, standing majestically on four legs with the forelegs and the hind legs fused together in pairs, depicted with strong naturalism, the fleshy dewlap undulating as it hangs from the neck to between the front shoulder blades and curves under the body, the head with a flat muzzle and protruding brow, the almond-shaped eyes deeply recessed for now-missing inlays, the tapering horns curving forward above the fanning ears, the long tail with a spirally-ribbed switch, tangs below the feet for insertion;6 3/8 in. (16.2 cm.) longwith N. Koutoulakis, Paris and Geneva, prior to 1970.;with Robert Haber Ancient Art, New York, mid 1980s.;Michael and Judy Steinhardt, New York.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva, 1992.;Private Collection, Antwerp, 2006.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5509192AN EAST GREEK GILT SILVER ROUNDEL;HELLENISTIC PERIOD, CIRCA 3RD-1ST CENTURY B.C.;Raised from a single thick sheet, fashioned in high relief repoussé with an eagle at the center, naturalistically depicted in a three-quarter frontal pose to the right, its head turned out, gripping Zeus' winged thunderbolt in its talons, with finely incised details for the feathers on the body, wings and tail, the pointed beak downturned, the bulging eyes recessed at their pupils, perhaps for now-missing inlays, the thunderbolt formed of five long stalks, the central with spiral striping, bound by a central band from which emerge outstretched wings above and below, the rocky outcrop behind enhanced with punched and incised trees, rosettes and florals, encircled by a raised border, preserving rivets along the edge in regular intervals;4 3/8 in. (11.1 cm.) highPrivate Collection, London, 1993.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva, 1998.;Private Collection, Switzerland.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva, 2006 (Catalogue 1, no. 46).
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5509199AN ETRUSCAN BLACK-FIGURED STAMNOS;ATTRIBUTED TO THE MICALI PAINTER, CIRCA LATE 6TH CENTURY B.C.;Each side with a centaur depicted with human forelegs, his head turned back, his long hair flowing over his shoulder, walking to the left on one side, wielding a long frond in his raised left hand, a plant below, a blossom upper right, walking to the right on the other side, a frond in each hand, a plant to the right, a blossom upper left, large tongues above, a band of key low on the neck, vertical lines on the rim;15 1/8 in. (38.4 cm.) highwith Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva, 1997.;with Frederick Schultz, New York, 1998.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5509223A ROMAN BRONZE HORSE;CIRCA 1ST CENTURY A.D.;Mounted as an attachment, possibly for a chariot, depicted seated on an integral flat curved plinth, its weight on its right side, the right front leg straight, the left leg bent, with the hoof resting on a tabula ansata, its head turned to the left, the eyes articulated, the mouth open, the mane and tail with comma-shaped locks, the plinth incised with scrolling tendrils, a whorl between the horse's legs, perforated twice, an iron pin below;6 1/8 in. (15.5 cm.) longArt Market, Germany.;Private Collection, Munich, early to mid 1980s.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York, 2010.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-5958639A ROMAN GILT BRONZE RIGHT ARM;CIRCA 1ST-3RD CENTURY A.D.;Over-lifesized, bent at the elbow, the bicep articulated, the fingers gracefully extended, the nails and knuckles naturalistically rendered, with traces of lead preserved in the hand once-securing the now-missing attribute, preserving gilding throughout;23 5/8 in. (60 cm.) longwith Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva and New York.;Bill Blass, New York, acquired from the above, 1999.;The Bill Blass Collection, Sotheby's, New York, 21-23 October 2003, lot 42.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6067602A GREEK BRONZE STANDARD WITH RAM FINIAL;MAGNA GRAECIA, CLASSICAL PERIOD, CIRCA 500-480 B.C.;7 in. (17.8 cm.) highLeo Mildenberg (1913-2001), Zurich, acquired prior to 1981.;A Peaceable Kingdom: The Leo Mildenberg Collection of Ancient Animal s, Christie's, London, 26-27 October 2004, lot 42.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva (Number 1, 2005, cover and no. 71).
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6281923AN ATTIC RED-FIGURED KYLIX;ATTRIBUTED TO MAKRON AS PAINTER, SIGNED BY HIERON AS POTTER, CIRCA 490-480 B.C.;13 3/8 in. (34 cm.) diameter, excluding handleswith N. Koutoulakis (1910-1996), Paris and Geneva, acquired 1950s.;Charles Gillet (1879-1972), Lausanne, acquired by 1963.;with N. Koutoulakis (1910-1996), Paris and Geneva.;Private Collection, Geneva, acquired from the above, 1975.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva and New York, acquired from the above, 2004 (The Painter ’ s Eye: The Art of Greek Ceramics: Greek Vases from a Swiss Private Collection and Other European Collections, 2006, no. 13).;Private Collection, New York, acquired from the above, 2007.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva and New York, 2014 (Crystal 5, no. 5).
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6326984FOUR EGYPTIAN GLASS ARCHITECTURAL PLAQUE FRAGMENTS;ROMAN PERIOD, CIRCA 1ST CENTURY A.D.;2 ¼ in. (5.5 cm.) high. max.Achille Groppi (1890-1949) collection, Switzerland, acquired 1920s-1940s, and thence by descent.;The Per-Neb Collection (Part II), Ancient Egyptian Glass Inlays, Christie's, London, 7 July 1993, lot 15.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, 2008.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6363385AN EGYPTIAN FAIENCE SHABTI FOR NEFERIBRE-SANEITH;LATE PERIOD, 26TH DYNASTY, REIGN OF AMASIS, CIRCA 570-526 B.C.;7 5⁄8 in. (19.3 cm.) highwith Mitsukoshi Department Store, Tokyo, 1976 (Exhibition of Kokusai Bijutsu, No. 4, no. 8).;Private Collection, Japan.;Property from a Japanese Private Collector, Antiquities, Sotheby's, New York, 5 December 2007, lot 29.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York.;Private Collection, U.S., acquired from the above.;Acquired by the current owner from the above.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6411520A CORINTHIAN BLACK-FIGURED COLUMN-KRATER;NEAR THE GORGONEION GROUP, CIRCA 590-570 B.C.;11 5/8 in. (29.5 cm.) highAntiquities, Sotheby's, London, 13-14 July 1987, lot 448.;with The Merrin Gallery, New York.;Private Collection, New York, acquired from the above, 1998.;Property from a New York Private Collection, Antiquities, Christie's, New York, 16 June 2006, lot 80.;Art Market, California, acquired from the above.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York and Geneva, 2010 (Catalogue 1, no. 12).;Antiquities, Christie's, New York, 9 June 2011, lot 74.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York and Geneva.;Acquired by the current owners from the above, 2014.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6411575AN EGYPTIAN FAIENCE SHABTI FOR IMHOTEP;LATE PERIOD, 26TH DYNASTY, 664-525 B.C.;9 1/4 in. (23.4 cm.) highHenri Hoffmann (1823-1897), Paris, acquired by 1894.;with Maurice Delestre, Paris.;Charles Gillot (1853-1903), Paris, acquired from the above, 1895.;Ancienne Collection Charles Gillot (1853-1903), Christie's, Paris, 4-5 March 2008, lot 129.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York and Geneva, acquired from the above.;Acquired by the current owner from the above, 2022.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6446394A SICILIAN POTTERY ASKOS IN THE FORM OF SKYLLA;ATTRIBUTED TO THE SELINUNTE GROUP, CIRCA MID 5TH CENTURY B.C.;6 7⁄8 in. (17.4 cm.) longAntiquities, Sotheby’s, London 29 March 1971, lot 120.;Herbert James Powell Bomford (1896-1979), London, thence by descent.;The Bomford Collection of Ancient Terra-Cotta Figures: The Property of the late H.J.P. Bomford, Esq., Antiquities, Sotheby's, London, 10 July 1979, lot 270.;Antiquities, Sotheby's, London, 5 July 1982, lot 292.;Antiquities, Sotheby's, London, 17 May 1983, lot 296.;with Royal-Athena Galleries, New York.;Clark Collection, MI, acquired from the above, 1983.;with Royal-Athena Galleries, New York, 2005 (Art of the Ancient World, vol. XVI, no. 109).;with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York and Geneva, acquired from the above, 2004 (Argos: The Dog in Antiquity, 2022, no. 39).
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6446478AN EGYPTIAN FAIENCE SHABTI FOR HEKAEMSAEF;LATE PERIOD, 26TH DYNASTY, REIGN OF AMASIS, 570-526 B.C.;7 1⁄8 in. (18 cm.) highwith Galerie Faustus, Geneva, 1976 (Antiquité: Une introduction, no. 25).;Roger Liechti (1934-2010), Geneva, acquired from the above, 1976 (Inv. no. E 888).;with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York and Geneva, acquired from the above (Faiences, 2011, no. 57).;Private Collection, U.S., acquired from the above.;Antiquities, Bonhams, London, 28 November 2017, lot 37.;Private Collection, U.S.;Acquired by the current owner from the above, 2018.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6452028A ROMAN MARBLE PORTRAIT HEAD OF MARK ANTONY;CIRCA 1ST CENTURY B.C.;10 ¾ in. (27.3 cm.) highSwiss art market, Zurich.;Antiquities, Christie's, New York, 9 December 1999, lot 352.;Private collection, Germany.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York and Geneva, acquired from the above (Catalogue 1, 2005, no. 16, p. 23.).;Antiquities, Sotheby's, New York, 12 June 2003, lot 28 (unsold).;Antiquities, Christie's, London, 7 October 2010, lot 149.;Acquired by the present owner from the above sale.
https://www.christies.com/en/lot/lot-6475708AN EGYPTIAN BANDED ALABASTER CYLINDRICAL JAR;OLD KINGDOM, 2686-2125 B.C.;16 ¼ in. (41.2 cm.) highPierre (1900-1993) and Claude (1928-2018) Vérité, Paris, acquired by 1971.;Collection Vérité: Archéologie, Enchères Rive Gauche, Hôtel Drouot, Paris, 10 March 2007, lot 18.;with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York and Geneva, acquired from the above (Catalogue 1, 2010, no. 15).
https://www.getty.edu/art/collection/object/10409JTwo-handled Cup with Relief Decoration (The J. Paul Getty Museum Collection)
25 B.C.–A.D. 100
96.AM.57- 1994
Phoenix Ancient Art S.A.(Geneva, Switzerland)
sold to Barbara and Lawrence Fleischman, 1994.
1994 - 1996
Barbara Fleischman(New York, New York)
and  Lawrence FleischmanAmerican, 1925 - 1997(New York, New York)
sold to the J. Paul Getty Museum, 1996.
https://www.getty.edu/art/collection/object/109Q81Head of a Man (Pseudo-Seneca/Hesiod (?) type) (The J. Paul Getty Museum Collection)2019.128by 1954
Private Dealer(Rome, Italy)
Source: Photographs, negative numbers 54.995-998, taken on unknown date, Photo Archive of the Deutsches Archäologisches Institut, Rome, entered into the Inventarbuch on January 24th, 1954.
before 1959 - 1972
Nils Ebbessøn AstrupNorwegian, 1901 - 1972(Oslo, Norway)
by inheritance to his heirs, 1972.
1972 - 2011
heirs of  Nils Ebbessøn AstrupNorwegian, 1901 - 1972
[sold, Sotheby's, New York, June 8, 2011, lot 42.]
by 2012 - still in 2016
Phoenix Ancient Art S.A.
- 2019
Private Collection(Delaware, United States)
[sold, Sotheby's, London, December 3, 2019, lot 39, to the J. Paul Getty Museum.]
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/256207Terracotta loutrophoros (ceremonial vase for water)3rd quarter of the 4th century BCEPurchase, The Bernard and Audrey Aronson Charitable Trust Gift, in memory of her beloved husband, Bernard Aronson, 19951995.45.1[By 1980 and until at least 1983, with Robyn Symes, London], until 1994, collection of Barbara Johnson, Princeton, NJ, [1994, acquired by Phoenix Ancient Art, purchased from Barbara Johnson through Sotheby’s New York (lot 95)], acquired in 1995, purchased from Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva, Switzerland.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/256854Marble fragment of a volute krater1st–2nd century CEPurchase, David L. Klein Jr. Memorial Foundation Inc. and Nicholas S. Zoullas Gifts, 19971997.111From before 1939, collection of Martine-Marie-Pol de Béhague, comtesse de Béarn (1870 – 1939), Paris, [April 10, 1978, sold through Sotheby’s London (lot 209)], 1978-1996, private collection, Europe, [December 11, 1996, purchased by Phoenix Ancient Art through Christie’s London (lot 189)], acquired in May 1997, purchased from Phoenix Ancient Art SA, Geneva, Switzerland.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/256911Marble bust of a bearded manca. 150–175 CERogers Fund, 19981998.209Until 1977, collection of Pierre Sciclounoff, Geneva, Switzerland, from 1977, collection of Dr. André Lagneau, Neuchâtel, Switzerland, [until 1998, with Phoenix Ancient Art S.A., Geneva, Switzerland], acquired in 1998, purchased from Phoenix Ancient Art S.A.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/256912Terracotta vase in the form of a phallusca. 550–500 BCEClassical Purchase Fund, 19991999.78By 1967, collection of Professor Adolf Greifenhagen, Berlin, Germany, acquired in 1999, purchased from the Phoenix Ancient Art SA, Geneva, Switzerland.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/257407Two terracotta roundels with theatrical masks1st century BCEPurchase, David L. Klein Jr. Memorial Foundation Inc. Gift, 19991999.316a, bBefore 1962, reputedly found in a tomb at Balikesir [Hadrianotherae in Bithynia], Turkey with three other tondos (Seeberg 1988, 121, for a plan of the tomb, see Mellink 1964, 164, 165, ill. 1);[By 1964, with J.J. Klejman, New York], [acquired by Peter Sharrer, purchased from J.J. Klejman], 1974, acquired by David Daniels, purchased from Peter Sharrer, 1974-1999, collection of David Daniels, New York, [1999, acquired by Phoenix Gallery, Geneva, purchased through Christie’s, New York (lot 30)], acquired in 1999, purchased from Phoenix Gallery, Geneva and New York.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/257580Bronze statue of a manca. mid-2nd-1st century BCEGift of Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer, 20012001.443Reported to be the property of Herr A. Weber of Eulenbruch, near Cologne, Germany, from the late 1970’s. Sold by Phoenix Ancient Art, New York, to Mr. and Mrs. Robert Belfer, New York, in 2001. Partial gift of Robert and Renée Belfer to the Museum in 2001, remainder given in 2010.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/257595Terracotta roundels in the form of theatrical masks1st century BCEPurchase, The Fried Foundation Gift, 20012001.767.1,.2Until 2001, collection of Nicholas Embiricos, Lausanne, Switzerland, April 25, 2001, acquired by Phoenix Ancient Art SA, purchased through Christie’s South Kensington (lot 243), acquired in 2001, purchased from Phoenix Ancient Art SA.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/257874Glass head flask4th century CEGift of Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer, 20122012.479.1With Toufik Arakji, Beirut and Hamburg, acquired by George Ortiz, Geneva, acquired from George Ortiz by exchange by Phoenix Ancient Art, New York, circa 1975, purchased by Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer from Phoenix Ancient Art on March 13, 1996, given by Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer to The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 2012.;The work has been on loan to, and on display at, The Metropolitan Museum of Art since April 2007.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/257877Glass ribbed bowlearly 1st century CEGift of Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer, 20122012.479.4Collection of Jean-Hubert Demeulenaere, Paris, until 1985, sold at Hôtel Drouot Paris, June 3-4, 1985, lot 80. Sold by Fouat Alouf, Beirut, Lebanon, to S. Aboutaam, circa 1985, with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York and Geneva, until 1996. Acquired by Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer from Phoenix Ancient Art on August 2, 1996. Given by Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer to The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2012.;The work was exhibited in connection with the Hôtel Drouot sale in 1985. The work has been on loan to, and on display at, the Metropolitan Museum of Art since April 2007.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/257880Glass oinochoemid-4th–early 3rd century BCEGift of Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer, 20122012.479.71970s, European private collection, [until 1997, with Phoenix Ancient Art S.A., New York and Geneva, Switzerland], 1997, purchased by Robert A. and Renee E. Belfer from Phoenix Ancient Art S.A., 1997-2012, collection of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Belfer, New York, acquired in 2012, gift of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Belfer.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/257881Glass snake-thread dropper flask3rd century CEGift of Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer, 20122012.479.8Collection of Sleiman Aboutaam, circa 1980’s, with Phoenix Ancient Art, New York and Geneva, until 1993. Purchased by Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer from Phoenix Ancient Art, New York, on December 13, 1993. Given by Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer to The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 2012.;The work has been on loan to, and on display at, The Metropolitan Museum of Art since April 2007.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/257884Marble two-sided relief1st century CEGift of Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer, 20122012.479.11Inherited by a private collector, Wales, from his wife in 1974. Consigned by the private collector to Bonhams, London, October 28, 2004, lot 60. Acquired at the auction by Phoenix Ancient Art, New York. Sold by Phoenix Ancient Art to Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer in 2006. Given by Renée E. and Robert A. Belfer to The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 2012.;The work has been on loan to, and on display at, The Metropolitan Museum of Art since 2007.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/327528Jarca. 6th–7th century CEPurchase, Ehsan Yarshater Gift and Rogers Fund, 19971997.31[1996, purchased by Hicham Aboutaam from Sotheby's, New York, on December 17, 1996, lot 172], acquired by the Museum in 1997, purchased from Hicham Aboutaam, Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/453352Bottle with Impressed Decorations10th–11th centuryPurchase, Rogers Fund, Louis E. and Theresa S. Seley Purchase Fund for Islamic Art, and Mrs. Charles D. Kelekian Gift, 19941994.211[ Phoenix Ancient Art S.A., Geneva, until 1994, sold to MMA]
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/453576Pyxis (Cylindrical Container)late 11th–early 12th centuryPurchase, Lila Acheson Wallace Gift, Harvey and Elizabeth Plotnick Gift, and Louis E. and Theresa S. Seley Purchase Fund for Islamic Art, 19981998.298a, b[ Phoenix Ancient Art S.A., Geneva, until 1998, sold to MMA]
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/625629Vasesecond half 17th centuryPurchase, Goldman Sachs Gift, 20132013.1146Private Collection, Japan (from ca. 1980s–1990s), [ Noriyoshi Horiuchi (Japanese), Japan, until ca. 2010], [ Phoenix Ancient Art S.A., New York, ca. 2010–13, sold to MMA]
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/854967Marble female figureca. 3200–2700 BCELeonard N. Stern Collection, Loan from the Hellenic Republic, Ministry of CultureL.2022.38.83Reportedly, since 1960s, collection of Jules-André Conte, Lausanne, Switzerland, [2001-2002, with Phoenix Ancient Art, S.A., Geneva, Switzerland], 2002, acquired by Leonard Stern, purchased from Phoenix Ancient Art, S.A., Geneva (represented by Electrum Gallery, New York), 2002-2022, collection of Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Stern, New York, 2022, transferred to Greece, 2024-2034, on loan to the Metropolitan Museum of Art from the Hellenic Republic.
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/855331Marble footed bowlca. 2700–2400/2300 BCELeonard N. Stern Collection, Loan from the Hellenic Republic, Ministry of CultureL.2022.38.126[Reportedly, with Nicolas Koutoulakis, Geneva and Paris], [by 1987 and until 1991, with Fondation Thétis, Geneva], May 23, 1991, sold through Sotheby’s London (lot 10), [until 2005, with Phoenix Ancient Art S.A., Geneva], 2005, acquired by Leonard Stern, purchased from Phoenix Ancient Art S.A., 2005-2022, collection of Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Stern, New York, 2022, transferred to Greece, 2024-2034, on loan to the Metropolitan Museum of Art from the Hellenic Republic.
https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2020/ancient-sculpture-and-works-of-art/an-attic-red-figured-kylix-attributed-to-makron-asAn Attic Red-Figured Kylix, attributed to Makron as painter, signed by Hieron as potter, circa 490/480 B.C. | Ancient Sculpture and Works of Art | 2020 | Sotheby'sDr. Elie Borowski, Switzerland and Canada, acquired between the 1950s-1980s;Christie’s, New York, Ancient Greek Vases formerly in the Collection of Dr. Elie Borowski, June 12th, no. 76, illus.;Dr. Walter Gilbert, United States, acquired from the above;Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva and New York, acquired from the above in 2016;Acquired by the current owner from the above
https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2020/bc-ad-sculpture-ancient-to-modern/a-roman-gilt-bronze-arm-circa-2nd-century-a-dA ROMAN GILT BRONZE ARM, CIRCA 2ND CENTURY A.D. | BC/AD Sculpture Ancient to Modern | 2020 | Sotheby'sEuropean private collection;Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva and New York;Bill Blass (1922-2002), New York, acquired from the above in 1999;Sotheby's, New York, The Bill Blass Collection, October 21st-23rd, 2003, no. 42, illus.;American private collection (Christie’s, New York, December 9th, 2015, no. 67, illus.)
https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2021/ancient-sculpture-and-works-of-art-part-ii/an-attic-red-figured-lekythos-circa-early-5thAn Attic Red-figured Lekythos, circa early 5th century B.C. | Ancient Sculpture and Works of Art Part II | 2021 | Sotheby'sLouis-Gabriel Bellon (1819-1899), Paris (Maison de Ventes aux Enchères, Jacques-Philippe Ruellan, Vannes, De la Collection Bellon: Collection d’antiques du Dr. Louis-Gabriel Bellon (1819-1899), Vannes, April 4th, 2009, no. 50, illus.);Phoenix Ancient Art, Geneva and New York.;acquired by the current owner from the above in 2019.
https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2023/ancient-sculpture-and-works-of-art/a-roman-marble-figure-of-the-muse-erato-orA Roman Marble Figure of the Muse Erato or Terpsichore, circa 2nd/3rd Century A.D. | Ancient Sculpture and Works of Art | 2023 | Sotheby'sMunich art market, in or prior to 1926;Dr Taher Khorassani (1885-1974) collection, Vienna and Munich, acquired prior to July 1957;on consignment to H. Korban Gallery, Hotel Hilton, Vienna, 1970;Austrian private collection, by descent (Christie's, London, October 1st, 2015, no.109, illus.);Phoenix Ancient Art, New York;Sotheby's, London, December 4th, 2018, no.26, illus.;acquired by the present owner at the above sale


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